The well defined nucleus is absent in prokaryotes whereas the well defined nucleus covered with nuclear envelope is present in eukaryotes. The site of replication and transcription is the nucleus in the living organism.
The nucleus contains the double membrane structure. Outer membrane and inner membrane covers the nucleus. Nucleus also contains the nuclear pore through which molecules can move inside and outside of the nucleus and the cytoplasm.
Eubacteria have the typical characteristics of a prokaryotic organism, but they also have the ability to form spores and can be pathogenic organisms (like causes disease in humans and animals).
Well, as asexual reproduction suggets that offspring is genetically identical, you can assume that the "mother cell" qlso has 24 chromosones and thus may potentially have a genetic disorder
