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balu736 [363]
3 years ago
8

In order to produce vinegar, Acetobacter strains are used: they metabolize wine ethanol to acetic acid that gives vinegar its so

ur-refreshing taste, and keeps other critters at bay due to its acidity.
What was the original ecology of Acetobacter?
Biology
1 answer:
blsea [12.9K]3 years ago
3 0

The original ecology of Acetobacter is Saprobiont .

<u>Explanation</u>:

Those organisms which can digest the food externally so as to captivate the product. These are also known as the decomposers. Perhaps not the detritivores that abstract the food internally. These are more exploited for industrial application, as known to be good source of extra cellular enzymes. denitrification is carried out by these bacteria. The complex molecules were broken down by the enzymes into smaller molecules that are also soluble in nature . Through diffusion these organism absorb the molecules.  

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A common mechanism of injury for an anterior tibiofibular ligament sprain is When icing an athlete with an ice bag and elastic w
Andrej [43]

Answer:

The correct answer will be

1. Inversion

2. 20-25 minutes

Explanation:

The injuries of the ligaments of the ankle are common among athletes like the anterior tibiofibular ligament sprain (AFTL) or calcaneofibular ligament (CFL) which are caused by the inversion of the flexed foot.

These cases of ankle sprains are treated with the rest and applying ice to the injured area for approximately 20-25 minutes repeated for  3-4 times per day.

Thus, Inversion and 20-25 minutes are the correct answer.

4 0
4 years ago
Which of the following are sessile echinoderms?
gavmur [86]

<span>your answer ..is sea lilies </span>

8 0
3 years ago
How does the cooling rate of magma affect the<br> texture of igneous rock?
borishaifa [10]

Answer:

The factor that affects the size of the crystals and the texture of the rock is the cooling rate of the molten rock or magma. If the magma cools rapidly, the crystal formed is very small. ... On the other hand, if the magma cools slowly, the crystal formed is large. This rock has a coarse-grained texture.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
A female fly that has miniature wings and sepia eyes is crossed with a male that has normal wings and is homozygous for red eyes
Eduardwww [97]

Answer and Explanation:

  • The gene that expresses the size of the wing is X-linked. The dominant allele expresses long wings, XM, while the recessive allele expresses miniature wings, Xm.  
  • The gene that expresses the color of the eyes is autosomal. The dominant allele expresses red color, S, and the recessive allele expresses sepia color, s.

A <em>female fly</em> that has <em>miniature wings and sepia eyes</em> (<em>XmXm ss</em>) is crossed with a <em>male</em> that has <em>normal wings and is homozygous for red eyes (XMY SS). </em>

The F1 are intercrossed to produce the F2.

1º Cross:

Parental) XmXm ss    x    XMY SS

Gametes) Xms   Xms     Xms   Xms  

                XMS   XMS    YS    YS

Punnet Square)    Xms           Xms            Xms             Xms

                XMS   XMXmSs    XMXmSs   XMXmSs    XMXmSs

                XMS   XMXmSs    XMXmSs   XMXmSs    XMXmSs

                YS      XmY Ss      XmY Ss       XmY Ss       XmY Ss

                YS      XmY Ss      XmY Ss       XmY Ss       XmY Ss

F1) 1/2 or 50% of the progeny are females and the other 1/2 or 50% are males

  100% of the females (1/2 or 50% of the progeny) are long-winged and  red-eyed

    100% of the males (1/2 or 50% of the progeny) are miniature.winged and red-eyed.

2º Cross:

Parental) XMXm Ss      x      XmY Ss

Gametes) XMS   XMs  XmS  Xms

                XmS   Xms  YS    Ys

Punnet Square)       XMS             XMs          XmS             Xms

                  XmS    XMXm SS  XMXm Ss   XmXm SS   XmXm Ss

                  Xms    XMXm Ss   XMXm ss   XmXm Ss    XmXm ss

                   YS      XMY SS     XMY Ss      XmY SS        XmY Ss

                   Ys       XMY Ss     XMY ss       XmY Ss        XmY ss

F2) 8/16=4/8=1/2 or 50% of the progeny are females and the other 1/2 or 50% are males

<u><em>Females (8/16)</em></u>:    

  • 3/8 of the females are long-winged and red-eyed, XMX- S-
  • 1/8 of the females are long-winged and sepia-eyed, XMX- ss
  • 3/8 of the females are miniature-winged and red-eyed, XmXm S-
  • 1/8 of the females are miniature-winged and sepia-eyed, XmXm ss

<u><em>Males (8/16)</em></u>:    

  • 3/8 of the males are long-winged and red-eyed, XMY S-
  • 1/8 of the males are long-winged and sepia-eyed, XMY ss
  • 3/8 of the males are miniature-winged and red-eyed, XmY S-
  • 1/8 of the males are miniature-winged and sepia-eyed, XmY ss  

Note: The symbol "-" means that in its place might be a recessive allele or a dominant allele. For example, <em>S-</em> means that it might be <em>SS</em> or <em>Ss</em>.  

4 0
3 years ago
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The brain functions in these spa ities
3 0
3 years ago
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