☆What is the prime factorization of 108?
To find the prime factorization, first divide 108 by 2.
![108 \div 2 = 54](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20108%20%5Cdiv%202%20%3D%2054%20)
You have 2 numbers: 54 and 2. 2 is a prime number and 54 isn't. Divide 54 by 2 until every factor of 54 is prime.
★ Prime number collection: 2
![54 \div 2 = 27](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%2054%20%5Cdiv%202%20%3D%2027%20)
Add 2 to the "prime number collection". Divide 27 by factors until every factor you find is prime.
★ Prime number collection: 2, 2
![27 \div 3 = 9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%2027%20%5Cdiv%203%20%3D%209%20)
Add 3 to the "prime number collection". Divide 9 by a factor of it to find more prime numbers.
★ Prime number collection: 2, 2, 3
![9 \div 3 = 3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%209%20%5Cdiv%203%20%3D%203%20)
The two 3's are prime. No more dividing! Add those to the "prime number collection".
★ Prime number collection: 2, 2, 3, 3, 3
Multiply all the numbers in your "prime number collection".
![2 \times 2 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%202%20%5Ctimes%202%20%5Ctimes%203%20%5Ctimes%203%20%5Ctimes%203%20)