Explanation:
The First Battle of Bull Run, also known as the Battle of Manassas, marked the first major land battle of the American Civil War.
The main Muckraker journalists were Upton Sinclair, Jacob Riis, Ida B. Wells, and Ida Tarbell.
Further Explanation:
The word Muckraker was given to progressive investigative writers by then President Roosevelt. He used the term for the first time in his speech "The Man With the Muck Rake." He believed that some of the journalists were being to zealous in their reporting.
There were numerous famous Muckraker journalist throughout history. Some of the most well-known are listed below.
- Florence Kelley
- Ray Stannard Baker
- Upton Sinclair
- Jacob Riis
- Ida B. Wells
- Lincoln Steffens
- John Spargo
These journalists were known for writing about corruption both in political circles and business circles. They exposed many leaders as being corrupt and numerous corrupt institutions. They wrote for large magazines, newspapers and many wrote their own books.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Giuseppe Maria Garibaldi was an Italian general, patriot and republican. He contributed to the Italian unification and the creation of the Kingdom of Italy.
The committees of correspondence were shadow governments organized by the Patriot leaders of the Thirteen Colonies on the eve of the American Revolution. They coordinated responses to England and shared their plans; by 1773 they had emerged as shadow governments, superseding the colonial legislature and royal officials. The Maryland Committee of Correspondence was instrumental in setting up the First Continental Congress, which met in Philadelphia. These served an important role in the Revolution, by disseminating the colonial interpretation of British actions between the colonies and to foreign governments. The committees of correspondence rallied opposition on common causes and established plans for collective action, and so the group of committees was the beginning of what later became a formal political union among the colonies.
Part A: Working hours changed from around 14 hours a day before the 1880's to being reduced slowly down to 12, then 10, eventually moving to an 8 hour day. This change allowed for workers to to have more time to sleep and for leisure. Another change was the end of child labor. Similar to the decrease in hours, the minimum age increased over time as well moving from 10 to 16.
Part B: One strategy used by unions to achieve these goals were strikes. Workers would leave the job and picket outside of a job which shut down operations. This tactic did not work at first because there were plenty of workers to fill the jobs. However, when immigration slowed the tactic had more impact with no people to fill the jobs. Some strikes were so large they brought the attention of police forces and the government.