The fuel that comes from decayed organisms is petroleum
The theory of evolution proposed that a series of catastrophes or mass extinctions followed by repopulation could explain why species change over time
Answer:
The thrust of the air propels the balloon in the opposite direction
Explanation:
Answer:
P = f(TLTL) = 0,16
H = f(TLTS) = 0,48
Q = f(TSTS) = 0,36
Explanation:
Hello!
The allele proportion of any locus defines the genetic constitution of a population. Its sum is 1 and its values can vary between 0 (absent allele) and 1 (fixed allele).
The calculation of allelic frequencies of a population is made taking into account that homozygotes have two identical alleles and heterozygotes have two different alleles.
In this case, let's say:
f(TL) = p
f(TS) = q
p + q = 1
Considering the genotypes TLTL, TLTS, TSTS, and the allele frequencies:
TL= 0,4
TS= 0,6
Genotypic frequency is the relative proportion of genotypes in a population for the locus in question, that is, the number of times the genotype appears in a population.
P = f(TLTL)
H = f(TLTS)
Q = f(TSTS)
Also P + H + Q = 1
And using the equation for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the genotypic frequencies of equilibrium are given by the development of the binomial:



So, if the population is in balance:



Replacing the given values of allele frecuencies in each equiation you can calculate the expected frequency of each genotype for the next generation as:



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1. Biogeography, the study of the geographic distribution of plants, animals, and other forms of life. It is concerned not only with habitation patterns but also with the factors responsible for variations in distribution.
2. weathering and other natural forces break down the substrate, rock, enough for the establishment of certain hearty plants and lichens with few soil requirements, known as pioneer species. These species help to further break down the mineral-rich lava into soil where other, less hardy species can grow and eventually replace the pioneer species. In addition, as these early species grow and die, they add to an ever-growing layer of decomposing organic material and contribute to soil formation. This process repeats multiple times during succession. At each stage, new species move into an area, often due to changes to the environment made by the preceding species, and may replace their predecessors. At some point, the community may reach a relatively stable state and stop changing in composition. However, it's unclear if there is always—or even usually—a stable endpoint to succession.
3. I don’t have the video so I’m going to take. Wild guess. Just look up types of finches
4. Broadly speaking, different species are unable to interbreed and produce healthy, fertile offspring due to barriers called mechanisms of reproductive isolation.
These barriers can be split into two categories based on when they act: prezygotic and postzygotic.
I tried my best hope this helps :)