The products of light-dependent reaction are ATP and NADPH. They are essentially required to fix carbon dioxide and make glucose in light-independent reactions.
Light-dependent reactions are those that use the direct sunlight energy to make usable forms of chemical energy i.e., ATP and NADPH. For this, a pigment called chlorophyll is essential that has the ability to the capture the sunlight.
Light-independent reactions are those that do not directly depend on the sunlight energy to complete their process. Instead they are dependent on the products of light reactions so that they can fix atmospheric carbon dioxide and make glucose for the plant. Calvin cycle is the main process of light-independent reaction.
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The first question is the first option (4 haploid cells; 2 diploid cells).
The second question is the first option also (nitrogen).
If wrong I’m sorry but good luck! Have an amazing day!
I would say oxygen because respiration is breathing mechanically.
Umm well from my studies shown that its extintion