Answer:
The Holocaust is considered genocide, one of the worst crimes in international law. The Nazis pursued what they called the "Final Solution of the Jewish Question" and this amounted to the systematic and deliberate destruction and extermination of the Jewish people once and for all. Though Nazism is the largest and most criminal expression of anti-Semitism, this has long roots in medieval Europe, where Jews were excluded, expelled from lands, beaten and religiously persecuted.
Explanation:
D. The British government took control and implemented direct rule
<span>The Romans' first code of law was called The Law of the Twelve Tables, instituted in the time of the emperor named Justinius and established around 200 B.C. The law dealt with property rights and punishment for criminals. The Roman's first code of law did not deal with elections or trade agreements.</span>
The correct answer is B) To be tried by a jury.
What led to the development of democratic principles and was a right of all Roman citizens was the right to be tried by a jury.
We are talking the Roman Law, which has influenced many modern countries. The Roman Empire used the Roman Law to resolve civil trials in a forum. The praetor listened to both parts in a trial. In the case of criminal law, the praetor judges and determine the witnesses for a trial. In ancient Rome, all Roman citizens had the right to be tried by a jury. And this principle is the basis of modern-day democracy.
One of the main factors which contributed to the Stock Market Crash in 1929, when the very loose regulations related to margin orders.
In financial terms, margin in an instrument which consists on depositing a collateral with a counterparty (generally the broker) to cover some of the credit risk that the depositor places to that counterparty.
In the 1920s, the mandatory requirements regarding margins were not very strict, and brokers asked investors to put in a small fraction of their own money. Leverage rates which measure the proportion of debt, reached 90% with a high frequency. Nowadays, the Federal Reserve has established the limit of 50%.
Back in 1929, when the stock market started to contract, many investors received margin calls. They had to hand in more money to their brokers, because the amounts required before were not enough and if not, their shares would be sold. Many people did not have the extra margin amounts required, their shares were sold and the market declined further. This generated more margin calls and more declines. This is why margin calls were one of the causes which triggered the Stock Market Crisis and, in turn, the Great Depression in 1929.
