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3 years ago

What factors affect the time value of money and the cost of borrowing money?

1 answer:

5 0

1.Interest rates
The interest rate level is moved higher or lower by a country's central bank to either stimulate or slow down an economy. Higher interest rates impose a more costly fee to borrow money while lower interest rates lessen the fee and usually spur more borrowing

2.Economic growth
The strength of an economy can go a long way to boosting the strength of the nation's currency. A strong growth rate in a country will see a growing demand for products and services with better job prospects for workers as well as being an attractive destination for capital and investments.

3.Inflation
When a product rises in price, it signals that there is an underlying demand for that product. Higher prices may not seem good to a consumer, but it is generally considered healthy for a country to have a moderate increase in inflation in a growing economy.

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Ivanhoe Windows manufactures and sells custom storm windows for three-season porches. Ivanhoe also provides installation service

Anna71 [15]

Answer:

Ivanhoe Windows

a. Journal Entries:

September 1, 2020:

Debit Cash $1,920

Credit Sales Revenue $1,920

To record the sale of windows to Geraths.

Debit Cost of goods sold $1,120

Credit Inventory $1,120

To record the cost of goods sold.

October 15, 2020:

Debit Cash $450

Credit Installation Revenue $450

To record the completion of installation service.

b. Journal Entries:

September 1, 2020:

Debit Cash $1,920

Credit Sales Revenue $1,896

Credit Unearned Revenue $24

To record the sale of windows to Geraths.

Debit Cost of goods sold $1,120

Credit Inventory $1,120

To record the cost of goods sold.

October 15, 2020:

Debit Cash $450

Debit Unearned Revenue $24

Credit Installation Revenue $474

To record the completion of installation service.

c. If Geraths is unable to develop a reliable estimate for the fair value of the installation:

Journal Entries:

September 1, 2020:

Debit Cash $1,920

Credit Sales Revenue $1,920

To record the sale of windows to Geraths.

Debit Cost of goods sold $1,120

Credit Inventory $1,120

To record the cost of goods sold.

October 15, 2020:

Debit Cash $450

Credit Sales Revenue $450

To record the completion of installation.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

July 1, 2020, Contract Price = $2,370

Standalone selling price of window = $1,920

Cost of the window = $1,120

Standalone selling price of installation service = $590

Attributed selling price of installation service = $450 ($590 = $140)

b) Estimated standalone value of the installation = estimated cost + 20% on cost

= $400 + 20% = $480 ($400 * 1.2)

Separate performance values:

Sale of window = $1,920 = $1,896 ($1,920/$2,400 * $2,370)

Installation = 480 = 474 ($480/$2,400 * $2,370)

Total = $2,400 = $2,370

c. If Ivanhoe Windows is unable to develop a reliable estimate for the fair value of the installation, both payments received will be attributed to the Sales Revenue without identifying separate performance values.

6 0

3 years ago

Why should employees be wary of participating in the grapevine in a business

Kaylis [27]

Although the grapevine supplements what formal communication does not provide sometimes, and creates a sense of unity among employees, they should be wary due it carries partial information and it's more based on rumors; so it's not always trustworthy, especially when it comes to business, because important decisions depend on reliable sources to ensure favorable outcomes.

8 0

3 years ago

Acton Corporation, which applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of machine-hours, has provided the following data for its m

loris [4]

Answer:

The overhead for the year was $130,075

Explanation:

GIVEN INFORMATION -

ESTIMATED ACTUAL

Manufacturing overhead $132,440 $128,600

Machine hours 2800 2750

Here for calculating the overhead for the year we will use the following formula =

\frac{Estimated Manufacturing Overhead}{Estiamted Machine Hours}\times Actual Machine Hours

= \frac{\$132,440}{2800}\times 2750

\$47.3\times 2750 = \$130,075

Therefore the overhead for the year was $130,075

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is Jensen's alpha of a portfolio comprised of 45 percent portfolio A and 55 percent of portfolio B? Portfolio Average Retur

inn [45]

Answer:

The Jensen's alpha of a portfolio comprised of 45 percent portfolio A and 55 percent of portfolio B = 2.04 %

Explanation:

<em>Solution</em>

Given that:

Now,

The Jensen’s alpha of a Portfolio is computed by applying the formula below:

Jensen's alpha = Portfolio Return − [Risk Free Rate of Return + ( Portfolio Beta * (Market Rate of Return − Risk Free Rate of Return ) ) ]

For the information given in the question we have the following,

The Risk free rate of return = 3. 1%

In order to find the Jensen’s alpha we have to first get the following from the information given in the question :

1. Portfolio Return

2. Portfolio Beta

3.Market Rate of Return

Thus,

(A)Calculation of Portfolio Return :

The formula for calculation of Portfolio Return is given as:

E(RP) = ( RA * WA )+ ( RB * WB )

Where

E(RP) = Portfolio Return

RA = Average Return of Portfolio A ; WA = Weight of Investment in Portfolio A

RB = Average Return of Portfolio B ; WB = Weight of Investment in Portfolio B

For the information given in the question we have the following:

RA = 18.9 %, WA = 45 % = 0.45, RB = 13.2 %, WB = 55 % = 0.55

By applying the values in the formula we have

= ( 18.9 % * 0.45 ) + ( 13.2 % * 0.55 )

= 8.5050 % + 7.2600 % = 15.7650 %

(B). Calculation of Portfolio Beta:

Now,

The formula for calculating the Portfolio Beta is

ΒP = [ ( WA * βA ) + ( WB * βB ) ]

Where,

βP = Portfolio Beta

WA = Weight of Investment in Portfolio A = 45 % = 0.45 ; βA = Beta of Portfolio A = 1.92

WB = Weight of Investment in Portfolio B = 55 % = 0.55 ; βB = Beta of Portfolio B = 1.27

By Applying the above vales in the formula we have

= ( 0.45 * 1.92 ) + ( 0.55 * 1.27 )

= 0.8640 + 0.6985

= 1.5625

(C). Calculation of Market rate of return :

Now,

The Market Risk Premium = Market rate of return - Risk free rate

From the Information given in the Question we have

The Market Risk Premium = 6.8 %

Risk free rate = 3. 1 %

Market rate of return = To find

Then

By applying the above information in the Market Risk Premium formula we have

6.8 % = Market rate of Return - 3.1 %

Thus Market rate of return = 6.8 % + 3.1 % = 9.9 %

So,

From the following information, we gave

Risk free rate of return = 3.1% ; Portfolio Return = 15.7650 %

The Portfolio Beta = 1.5625 ; Market Rate of Return = 9.9 %

Now

Applying the above values in the Jensen’s Alpha formula we have

The Jensen's alpha = Portfolio Return − [Risk Free Rate of Return + ( Portfolio Beta * (Market Rate of Return − Risk Free Rate of Return )) ]

= 15.7650 % - [ 3.1 % + ( 1.5625 * ( 9.9 % - 3.1 % ) ) ]

= 15.7650 % - [ 3.1 % + ( 1.5625 * 6.8 % ) ]

= 15.7650 % - [ 3.1 % + 10.6250 % ]

= 15.7650 % - 13.7250 %

= 2.0400 %

= 2.04 % ( when rounded off to two decimal places )

Therefore, the Jensen's alpha of a portfolio comprised of 45 percent portfolio A and 55 percent of portfolio B = 2.04 %

7 0

3 years ago

Suppose that a rise in business confidence has led to more investment in the economy and higher levels of output. In the short-r

Shtirlitz [24]

Answer: Keynesian economic theory

Explanation: Keynesian analysis says the rise in aggregate demand will ___boost growth _____ Keynesians believe consumer demand is the primary driving force in an economy. while the neoclassical model predicts ____looked at labor contracts as sources of wage stickiness to generate equilibrium models of unemployment.____ in the long run.

8 0

3 years ago