Answer and Explanation:
The possible genotype and phenotype are as follows
Genotype Phenotype
BbR∧ - Barbed and not resistant to pesticide
BBRR - Barbed and not resistant to pesticide
bbR∧ - Smooth and not resistant to pesticide
bbRR - Smooth and not resistant to pesticide
bb∧∧ - Smooth and resistant to pesticide
Bb∧∧ - Barbed and resistant to pesticide
BB∧∧ - Barbed and resistant to pesticide
Answer:
The correct answer would be Light independent reactions require the energy gathered in the thylakoids.
Photosynthesis can divided into two sub-processes or reactions:
Light-dependent reaction: It converts solar energy into chemical energy that is, ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH with the help of photolysisis of water. It takes place in thyllakoid membrane of the chloroplast.
Light-independent reaction: It fixes carbon obtained from carbon dioxide into the food or glucose with the help of enzyme RuBisCO (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase).
It takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast and does not require the involvement of light however, it requires the products (ATP and NADPH) of the light reaction.
Fixation of 1 molecule of glucose requires 6 molecules of carbon dioxide, 9 molecules of ATP and 6 molecules of NADPH.
So, darkness indirectly affects the light-independent reaction.
<span>The footprints of a dinosaur are an example of what type of fossil?
D. Trace Fossil
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Protein synthesis in eukaryotic (plants and animal cells.) cells, occur in the ribosomes.
Answer:
Disulfide linkage/bond
Explanation:
The tertiary and quarternary structure of the protein is stabilized by Disulfide linkage which is formed between two thiol groups in the protein. 2-mercaptoethanol is a reducing agent that breaks this disulfide bond.
A protein becomes denature when it loses its native configuration and becomes inactive. So as 2-mercaptoethanol breaks disulfide bond in protein it looses its native configuration and becomes denatured. 2-mercaptoethanol is used in SDS-PAGE to separate protein subunits. Therefore the correct answer is Disulfide linkage/bond.