Cybersecurity- the state of being protected against the criminal or unauthorized use of electronic data, or the measures taken to achieve this.
Answer:
- person’s <u>genotype</u> is their unique sequence of DNA. More specifically, this term is used to refer to the two alleles a person has inherited for a particular gene. <u>Phenotype</u> is the detectable expression of this genotype – a patient’s clinical presentation.
Explanation:
person’s phenotype results from the interaction between their genotype and their environment.
The connection between genotype and phenotype is not always clear-cut. This means that you may encounter disparities between your patient’s genomic test result and their clinical presentation. Similarly, the phenotype of patients with a given genetic condition may vary greatly even within families.
Answer:NADH donates it electron to complex I a higher energy level than other complexes while FADH donates it electron to complex II a lower energy complex.
Explanation:
Both NADH and FADH are shuttle of high energy electrons originally extracted from food into the inner mitochondrial membrane.
NADH donate it electron to a flavoprotein consisting of FMN prosthetic group and an iron-sulphur protein in ETC complex-I. Two electrons and one hydrogen ion are are transferred from NADH to the flavin prosthetic group of the enzyme.
While the electrons from FADH2 enters the ETC (electron transport chain) at the level of co-enzyme Q (complex II). This step does not librate enough energy to act as a proton pump.
So NADH produces 2.5 ATP during the ETC and oxidative phosphorylation because it donates its electron to Complex I, which pump more electrons across the membrane than other complexes.
Limestone.
It is a sedimentary rock composed of calcite and aragonite. It is used as a building material mainly because it is easily available and easy to work with.
Limestone is used in the manufacture of steel as it is the primary raw material that helps to remove impurities from the iron ore and produces waste matter that has low melting point and viscosity
Answer:
it reflects green light and absorbs other colors.
Explanation:
The term pigment derives from the Latin pigmentum, which means the <em>substance that produces color</em>.
Pigments provide color to cells and tissues.
In vegetables, we can find different pigments, such as chlorophyll or carotenoids, among others. Plants use these pigments during the photosynthesis process to absorb sunlight and fixate carbon dioxide. Stem, flowers, and other tissue have pigments in their cells that define the organ´s colors.
Pigments are chemical molecules that produce color by the selective absorption of sunlight. Whenever white light meets a pigment, some wavelengths are absorbed by the pigments while others are reflected. The color expressed is the product of the reflection. The reflected spectrum is perceived as color and determined to be the pigment color or the color of an object or organism.
The color that tissue or vegetal organ express will depend on the pigment concentration or the combination of many of them.
The green color is ordinary in most vegetable species. Chlorophyll is responsible for this coloration, present in almost every vegetable species. This pigment absorbs blue and red wavelengths. But they reflect spectrums of green wavelengths, meaning that the expressed color is green in different tones.