Explanation:
D. The organism is eukaryotic because it has membrane-bound organelles.
Cells are the basic microscopic units of all organisms. There are two cell types, Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes.
Prokaryotic ( meaning pro: before and Karyon: for kernel/nut) describes organisms which don’t have a cell nucleus or other organelles surrounded by membranes. Eukaryotic (eu meaning true), are organisms with a cell nucleus and several other organelles surrounded by membranes. Example prokaryotes do not contain: nuclei , Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, mitochondria
<em>Both may contain a cell wall (seen in eukaryotic fungi and plant cells)</em>
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Arranged in a phospholipid bilayer, the membrane is semi-permeable; allowing entry into the extracellular fluid or the cytoplasm which are both hydrophilic and contain large concentrations of polar water molecules or other water-soluble compounds. The hydrophilic heads of the bilayer are attracted to water while their water-repellent hydrophobic tails face towards each other- allowing molecules of water and hydrophilic molecules to move across the membrane along the concentration gradient.
Their structural components (i.e. their makeup) determine their function (what they do) . For instance, photosynthesizing cells in algae and plants have structures called chloroplasts. These contain chlorophyll, a specialized compound which facilitates the conversion of light energy to energy stored in carbohydrates. In specific cell types, collected proteins may function as a unit called an organelle. Some organelles are bound by membranes like those that make up the external structure of the cell, with varying compositions of phospholipids and proteins. These are advantageous, as they:
- may increase metabolic reaction efficiency; they allow cells to concentrates smaller fractions of enzymes and solutes
- separate proteins and molecules that me harm the cell by parceling them into membrane-bound organelles for example, proteaseas bound within lysosomes can break down many structural proteins
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American bullfrogs inhabit various habitats<span>, such as lakes, ponds, marshes, slow flowing rivers and streams.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is (b)-False
Explanation:
Bacteria do not undergo meiosis or mitosis to reproduce and increase its genetic recombination. To increase their genetic recombination bacteria take the help of horizontal gene transfer through which it gets the genetic material of another bacteria. This new gene helps bacteria to survive in the challenging environment.
Bacteria divide through binary fission in which one cell of bacteria divides into two equal daughter cell each having its genetic material because genetic material of parent cell segregate equally into both the cell.
Therefore bacteria do not undergo meiosis or mitosis.
Assuming the body weight of the woman is 67 kg, milligrams of digoxin required per day for the woman will be 3.25 milligrams.
<h3>What is drug dosage?</h3>
Drug dosage refers to the amount of drug required to be administered to a patient per given time based on body weight or age.
The dosage for digoxin for treatment of heart failure for the 67 year old woman is 48.5 mcg/kg body weight.
Assuming the body weight of the woman is 67 kg, milligrams of digoxin required per day for the woman will be 48.5 * 67/1000 = 3.25 milligrams.
In conclusion, the dosage of drugs depends on age and body weight.
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By examining large sample sizes, Mendel showed that his crosses behaved reproducibly according to the laws of probability, and that the traits were inherited as independent events. Two rules in probability can be used to find the expected proportions of offspring of different traits from different crosses.
To find the probability of two or more independent events occurring together, apply the product rule and multiply the probabilities of the individual events. The use of the word “and” suggests the appropriate application of the product rule. To find the probability of two or more events occurring in combination, apply the sum rule and add their individual probabilities together. The use of the word “or” suggests the appropriate application of the sum rule.
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