Answer:
A)The characteristic frequency to look out for is 1720-1740 cm-1 (for C=O) for which will disappear in the end product but initially present in the reactant.
B)Characteristic frequency present in the infrared spectrum will be at a peak of 3300-3400 cm-1 which will be due to O-H stretch.
C)If the product is wet with water there will be no change in the infrared spectrum
Explanation:
The characteristic frequency to look out for is 1720-1740 cm-1 (for C=O) for which will disappear in the end product but initially present in the reactant.
Characteristic frequency present in the infrared spectrum will be at a peak of 3300-3400 cm-1 which will be due to O-H stretch.
If the product is wet with water there will be no change in the infrared spectrum
Answer is: because weak acids do not dissociate completely.
The strength of an Arrhenius
acid determines percentage of ionization of acid and the number of H⁺ ions formed. <span>
Strong acids completely ionize in water and give large amount ofhydrogen ions (H</span>⁺), so we use only one arrow, because reaction goes in one direction and there no molecules of acid in solution.
For example hydrochloric acid: HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).
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Weak acid partially ionize in water
and give only a few hydrogen ions (H</span>⁺), in the solution there molecules of acid and ions.
For example cyanide acid: HCN(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq)
+ CN⁻(aq).
Balanced equation: 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) ---> 2NaCl(s)
when we have STP conditions, we can use this conversion: 1 mol = 22.4 L
first, we have to convert grams to molecules using the molar mass, and then use mole to mole ratio from the balanced equation.
molar mass of Na= 23.0 g/mol
ratio: 2 mol Na= 1 mol Cl₂ (based on coefficients of balanced equation)
calculations:
Localized molecular orbitals are molecular orbitals which are concentrated in a limited spatial region of a molecule, for example a specific bond or a lone lake on a specific atom.
Answer:
carbon dioxide is a gas so it isn't collected over water.
Explanation:
it works for insoluble gases such as hydrogen,or gases that do not dissolve easily in water such as ammonia and chlorine are readily soluble in water and are not collected this way.
hope it is helpful for you.