Alkenes must undergo addition because they have easily broken tt bonds.
Markonikov's rule states in the addition of HX to an unsymmetrical alkene, the H atom bonds to the less substituted carbon atom.
alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons because they have fewer than the maximum number of hydrogen atoms per carbon.
Alkyl halides have good leaving groups and therefore readily undergo substitution and elimination reactions.
In hydroboration, the boron atom bonds to the substituted carbon.
Hydroxides, amines and alcoxides undergo substitution and elimination, but can do so only when the heteroatom is made into a good leaving group.
Answer:
Volume of acid, Va=250mL; Volume of quinine,Vb=20mL; Molarity of acid, Ma=0.05M.
Molar mass of acid= H2+S+O4= 2+32+(16X4)= 2+32+64=98g
Concentration of acid, Ca= Molar mass of acid/ Ma =98/0.05=1960g/mol
Explanation: To calculate concentration of quinine, Cb is as follow
Va*Ca=Vb*Cb
∴ Cb=Va*Ca/Vb =250*1960/20 =24500g/mol
Answer:
a. Polar
b. Polar
c. Non-polar
d. Non-polar
Explanation:
a.
, hydronium cation contains a positive charge. Just as any other ion, it is polar, as it has a net charge.
b.
has the same shape as water. There are two lone pairs on sulfur atom which produce an overall dipole moment in this molecule, the bent structure is polar.
c.
is non-polar, as the central atom, phosphorus, doesn't contain any lone pairs, all the dipole moments cancel out: two dipole moments in the vertical plane, P-Cl, and three P-Cl dipoles in the horizontal plane within a trigonal bipyramidal shape.
d.
is non-polar, since it's a tetrahedral molecule with no lone pairs on carbon atom, all four C-F dipole moments cancel out to yield a net 0 dipole moment.
Answer:
D) B and D. Weak tides, called neap tides, are experienced in the Earth's oceans when the sun is in positions B or D. In this case, the sun and moon interfere with each other in producing tidal bulges on Earth. It is definitely not the other answer since I got it right on USATESTPREP.