Hope this helps but try to do process of elimination.
The first example has students building upon the previous lesson by applying the scale factor to find missing dimensions. This leads into a discussion of whether this method is the most efficient and whether they could find another approach that would be simpler, as demonstrated in Example 2. Guide students to record responses and additional work in their student materials.
§ How can we use the scale factor to write an equation relating the scale drawing lengths to the actual lengths?
!
ú Thescalefactoristheconstantofproportionality,ortheintheequation=or=!oreven=
MP.2 ! whereistheactuallength,isthescaledrawinglength,andisthevalueoftheratioofthe drawing length to the corresponding actual length.
§ How can we use the scale factor to determine the actual measurements?
ú Divideeachdrawinglength,,bythescalefactor,,tofindtheactualmeasurement,x.Thisis
! illustrated by the equation = !.
§ How can we reconsider finding an actual length without dividing?
ú We can let the scale drawing be the first image and the actual picture be the second image. We can calculate the scale factor that relates the given scale drawing length, , to the actual length,. If the actual picture is an enlargement from the scale drawing, then the scale factor is greater than one or
> 1. If the actual picture is a reduction from the scale drawing, then the scale factor is less than one or < 1.
Scaffolding:
A reduction has a scale factor less than 1, and an enlargement has a scale factor greater than 1.
Lesson 18: Computing Actual Lengths from a Scale Drawing.
Answer:
5040,56
Step-by-step explanation:
We have to construct pass words of 4 digits
a) None of the digits can be repeated
We have total digits as 0 to 9.
4 digits can be selected form these 10 in 10P4 ways (since order matters in numbers)
No of passwords = 10P4
= 
b) start with 5 and end in even digit
Here we restrain the choices by putting conditions
I digit is compulsorily 5 and hence only one way
Last digit can be any one of 0,2,4,6,8 hence 5 ways
Once first and last selected remaining 2 digits can be selected from remaining 8 digits in 8P2 ways (order counts here)
=56
The empirical probability is Life insurance, Car insurance, and Mortality.
<h3>What is empirical probability?</h3>
The ratio of the number of outcomes in which a defined event occurs to the total number of trials, not in a theoretical sample space but in a real experiment, is the empirical probability, relative frequency, or experimental probability of an event.
Therefore the empirical probability will be Life insurance, Car insurance, and Mortality.
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