They need to cope with changing seasons and be able to withstand cold winters and hot summers
Answer:
The protein phosphatase-1 dephosphorylates the residues of serine, which are phosphorylated by the protein kinase A. The cyclic-AMP inducible genes are stimulated by CREB that is phosphorylated by protein kinase A. Thus, overexpression of protein phosphatase 1 would prevent their induction.
Although, protein phosphatase 1 would not influence the function of cAMP-gated ligand channels, as these channels are opened directly by binding of cAMP rather than by protein phosphorylation.
The answer is natural killer cells.
Natural killer cells are a type of lymphocytes and they are important for the innate immune system. They recognise stressed cells much faster than other immune cells. Their response is rapid and usually only a few days after a viral infection. They also respond to <span>cancer cell </span>formation. While other immune cells can detect only those harmful cells that have specific markers on the surface of the cell membrane, natural killer cells can even detect those cells that miss markers for apoptosis.
Answer:
D. 3:1
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel, in one of his numerous studies, performed a cross between purebred dominant (TT) pea plants and purebred recessive (tt) pea plants. All the offsprings of this cross appeared heterozygous tall (Tt) in the F1 generation.
However, when he self-crossed the F1 generation i.e. Tt × Tt, Mendel obtained a phenotypic ratio of 3 tall plants (dominant traits) : 1 short plant (recessive). This showed that the masked gene (recessive) was still present.
Asexual: Offspring arise from single organism
Sexual: Genetic information from two organisms (male and female), where one produces a motile gamete (male) that travels to fuse with a larger stationary gamete produced by other (female).
Internal Fertilization: Union of an egg cell with a sperm during sexual reproduction inside the body of a parent.
External Fertilization: The sperm cell reunites with the egg cell in the open, rather than inside the body of a parent.
:) I'm sure you can figure it out from the information I stated above