When the total expenses are greater than the total revenues, then the income summary account has a debit balance.
An income summary account is a temporary account in which the revenue and expenses closing entries are entered to find out the profit or loss.
In the income summary account, all the revenue account closing entries are credited, and all the expenses closing entries are on the debit side.
Thus, if the credit balance is more than the debit balance, it shows the profit and if the debit balance is more than the credit balance, it shows the loss.
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Answer: (B) Backward induction
Explanation:
The backward induction is basically used for making the decisions and it is the process of solving the various types of problems by determining the action properly.
In any type of situation, the backward induction basically used the optimal strategy type for making some effective result of the given situation.
According to the given scenario, Elly should use the backward induction process for making the decisions more effectively regarding her shop.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct.
Answer:
The value of a right is $1
Explanation:
10 rights are needed to buy 1 share at the price of $19
Value of total rights = $29 - $19 =$10
Value of a right = 
= $1
Answer:
a. It will take her 5 years to pay for her wardrobe
b. She should shop for a new card once she is done paying for this one.
c. She should shop for a new card after finishing paying for this card since going further into debt with the current card would be a bad idea. This is due to the fact that an annual interest rate of 16% is very high. The best option would therefor to finish her payments on the credit card, then shop for a new card with a lower annual interest rate.
Explanation:
Use the formula below to determine the number of months it would take Rachel to pay off her debt;
C *{1-(1+r)^(-n×t)}/(r/n)=PV
where;
C=annuity
r=annual interest rate
n=number of compounding periods in a year
t=number of years
PV=present value
In our case;
PV=$10,574
C=$260
r=16%=16/100=0.16
n=12
t=unknown
replacing;
260*{1-(1+0.16/12)^(-12×t)}/(0.16/12)=10,574
1-(1+0.16/12)^(-12×t)={10,574×(0.16/12)}/260
1-{1.013^(-12 t)}=0.542
(1-0.542)=1.013^(-12 t)
ln 0.458=-12 t (ln 1.013)
t=-ln 0.458/12×ln 1.013
t=5
It will take her 5 years to pay for her wardrobe
b. She should shop for a new card once she is done paying for this one.
c. She should shop for a new card after finishing paying for this card since going further into debt with the current card would be a bad idea. This is due to the fact that an annual interest rate of 16% is very high. The best option would therefor to finish her payments on the credit card, then shop for a new card with a lower annual interest rate.
