The esophagus undergoes peristalsis and the muscular movements force the bolus to the stomach, even against the force of gravity.
<h3>Which is not an involuntary part of the swallowing reflex?</h3>
The tongue rolls chewed food into a bolus and pushes it to the oropharynx. larynx.
Thus, The esophagus undergoes peristalsis and the muscular movements force the bolus to the stomach.
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An advantage of having a set of criteria for defining mental disorders is that it offers a framework and terminology that can be shared among researchers and doctors. It involves defining mental disorders.
A mental disorder is any condition that causes distress and/or impairment of individual functioning, thereby affecting mental health and wellbeing.
The standardized systems represent systematic classification procedures whose objective is to define mental disorders in order to be systematically used by healthcare facilities and scientific research.
The most widely used and accepted standardized systems include the <em>'International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems' </em>and the '<em>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders'.</em>
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Answer:
the oxygen atom takes more electrons
