Answer:
The answer is: D) less than average variable cost.
Explanation:
If a company shuts down its production temporarily (not permanently), it will stop receiving revenue from the goods it used to produce but at the same time it will not be spending any money on variable costs. The company will suffer losses equivalent to its fixed costs (e.g. depreciation costs, rent, etc.).
A company decides to shut down its production when the revenue it receives from selling its products doesn't even cover their variable costs. That means it is losing money by producing its goods.
The lasting impact resulting from 20th-century banking reforms in the United States is "the reforms approved the Board to determine reserve requirements and interest rates for deposits at member bank."
The banking reforms made in the 20th century in the United States are many, and many of these reforms are still applicable today.
Some of the lasting effects of these reforms include the following:
The Board of Governors to determine the monetary policy.
The reforms established the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
The reforms also separate commercial banks from investment banks.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the many banking reforms made in the 20th century still exist today.
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Um.. is that a question or just telling us?...
Answer:
1) Mining
2) Ranching
3) Commercial Farming
Explanation:
The miners who comes mostly from California and other areas fulfilled the demand for gold and silver in the East. They also contributed in extracting other minerals i.e. copper, zinc, iron ore, lead, and quartz, which were great for the industrial use.
The sheep and cattle ranchers played an important role too i.e. that they produced wool, meat, and leather to satisfy the demands of eastern manufacturers and the consumers.
The farmers contributed by making farming commercial. They sold their crops in home town and internationally which helped the economy to improve.
