Human and apes have 5 fingers that are used for grasping objects, so they have the same function, but they also have a common ancestor and are closely related, that means that this is an example of homologous structures. In evolutionary biology, the term homologous structures means that there are organs and skeletal elements of animals and organisms, that by virtue of their similarity, suggest their connection to a common ancestor.
<span>A) Leg of a horse and the leg of a dog.
The rest of the choices are examples of convergent evolution because they are similar in structures that evolved in separate places in the animal kingdom.
>Bats are mammals and birds are not, yet they both evolved a similar appendage</span><span>
Choices to this question are:
A)
the leg of a horse and the leg of a dog
B)
the wing of a bat and the wing of a bird
C)
the fin of a dolphin and the fin of a shark
D)
the beak of a bird and the beak of a turtle</span>
The correct answer is option C, that is, saves species from extinction.
The Endangered Species Act is one of the most essential and efficient environmental laws of America. It signifies a willingness by the people of America to work in harmony and restore and protect the species most vulnerable of getting disappeared forever.
The act offers common sense, balanced solutions for the landowners, government agencies, and concerned citizens to preserve the endangered wildlife and their habitats. It includes three prime elements:
1. Inhibiting the listed species from getting harmed or killed
2. Developing plans to restore healthy populations
3. Safeguarding habitat important to these species survival.
Food takes about 6 to 8 hours to completely pass through the digestive tract.