The half-life of carbon-14 is equal to 5730 years. The amount of substance with half-life h at any time t is equal to,
At = (Ao) x (1 - 0.5)^(t/h)
Substituting,
At/Ao = 0.67 = 0.5^(t/5730)
The value of t from the equation is 3310.6 years.
Answer:
Blood vessels which help the body carry red blood cells throughout the bodies functions.
Explanation:
Capillaries, the smallest and most numerous of the blood vessels, form the connection between the vessels that carry blood away from the heart (arteries) and the vessels that return blood to the heart (veins). The primary function of capillaries is the exchange of materials between the blood and tissue cells.
Answer:
I believe it is A, but I could be wrong.
Explanation:
I think this, because when it says, "Other, less useful, versions of the genetic code were eliminated gradually throughout the course of evolution", I think it referencing to the fact that all animals and etc, are made up of common codes, and how over time, through evolution, certain codes were eliminated, because creatures were evolving.
The correct answer is: The recessive allele produces a phenotype that is better able to survive and reproduce than the dominant phenotype.
Natural selection (adaptation mechanism), gene flow, and mutation combine to change allele frequencies across generations. Natural selection tends to increase in frequency beneficial alleles, while it tends to decrease in frequency deleterious alleles.
Answer:
Dosage and form in which the chemical is present are the factors that determine the level of harm of chemical on the environment.
Explanation:
Dosage usually mean amount of chemical. Some chemicals cause harm to the environment in a very low amount and some chemicals damage the environment when the amount is too high, these chemicals are not considered as toxic. Form of chemicals also affects its toxicity. Some chemicals are harmful in one state and beneficial in another state.
