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Mars2501 [29]
3 years ago
6

The enzyme that harnesses the energy of h+ diffusion down its concentration gradient within a mitochondrion to make high-energy

molecules for the cell is
Biology
1 answer:
amm18123 years ago
4 0
<span>The enzyme is: ATP synthase.

ATP synthase is an enzymatic protein complex found in the mitochondrial ridges, the thylakoid membrane, and the plasma membrane of bacteria and archaea. The role of this membrane protein is to synthesize adenosine triphosphate (ATP) from the proton electrochemical gradient of protons maintained by the respiratory chain and adenosine diphosphate (ADP), as well as inorganic phosphate, according to the following reaction:ADP + Pi → ATP.
The synthesis of ATP is based on energy conversion, via conformational changes of the subunits.<span>A proton gradient on either side of the membrane into which the ATP synthases are inserted is necessary for their operation, which implies that the synthesis of ATP can not be done independently of a membrane. Within the mitochondrial inner membrane, it is the respiratory chain that provides the pH gradient by injecting protons into the intermembrane space during the transfer of electrons from one complex to another.</span></span>
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The cytoplasmic extensions that, together with the cell body, provide the main receptive surfaces for neurons are the
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

The correct answer will be option- D.

Explanation:

Neurons are the cells which help in the transmission of the signals to and fro from the CNS and PNS to the body and vice versa. The structure of the neurons is divided into three main parts: the axon, dendrites and the cell body. The dendrites and axons are the extensions of the cell cytoplasm and together constitutes the neurites.  

The dendrites are the extensions of the cytoplasm which receives the signals either from the cell surface as well as the from the post-synaptic neurons and further process the signals.

Thus, option- D is the correct answer.

7 0
3 years ago
Explain the similarities and differences between ice ages and volcanic eruptions
Butoxors [25]

Answer:

well one similarity is that they would be bad for us an' all..

Explanation:

u

difference one is hot one is cold

4 0
3 years ago
Although the bryozoans and brachiopods each possess a characteristic lophophore, recent molecular evidence suggests the two phyl
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

"Brachiopoda"

Drosal and ventral valves; Individuals resemble clams; May have no anus

"Bryozoa"

Possesses a chitinous zoecium; Anus opening near mouth; Colonies resemble moss

6 0
3 years ago
How might the diet of a person living on a rocky seacoast differ from someone living on a rich-soiled prairie?
Ivanshal [37]

The prairies are ecosystems where the grasses, herbs, and shrubs are the dominant vegetation type. It is one of the most intensive crop producing areas with highly valued productive soils. The diet of the people who lived there would be based on corn wheat, rice, soybeans, bean, peas, etc.

On the other hand, people who live on rocky seacost will most likely consume seafood such as mussels and barnacles.


5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How does the frequency of a wave relate to the energy of the wave?
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

the higher the frequency and the higher amplitude, the more energy there is.

Explanation:

waves carry energy uh The higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength. The relationship between wavelength and frequency is called an inverse relationship, because as the frequency increases, the wavelength decreases.

8 0
2 years ago
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