“Civil rights refers to two related but different terms. In civil law jurisdictions, a civil right is a right or power which can be exercised under civil law, which includes things such as the ability to contract. In civil law jurisdictions, lawsuits between private parties for things such as breach of contract or a tort are usually expressed in terms of infringement of a civil right. For example, Article 2 of the Contract Law of the People's Republic of China defines a contract as "an agreement establishing, modifying and terminating the civil rights and obligations between subjects of equal footing".
In common law jurisdiction, the term civil right is distinguished from "human rights" or "natural rights". Civil rights are rights that are bestowed by nations on those within their territorial boundaries, while natural or human rights are rights that many scholars claim that individuals have by nature of being born. For example, the philosopher John Locke (1632–1704) argued that the natural rights of life, liberty and property should be converted into civil rights and protected by the sovereign state as an aspect of the social contract. Others have argued that people acquire rights as an inalienable gift from a deity (such as God) or at a time of nature before governments were formed
“Civil liberties are freedoms that protect the individual from government to a certain extent. Civil liberties set limits for government so that it cannot abuse its power and interfere with the lives of its citizens.”
“Common civil liberties include freedom of association, freedom of assembly, freedom of religion, and freedom of speech, and additionally, the right to due process, to fair trial, to own property and to privacy.
The formal concept of civil liberties dates back to the Magna Carta of 1215 which in turn was based on pre-existing documents.”
I hope this helps!
Answer: Option (C). extracted resources from their colonies.
Explanation: During the period of colonization, the developed countries are aggressively extracting both mineral and human resource to their colonies. The main purpose of colonialism is so source for inexpensive labor and natural resources. It was learnt that the colonization process left the colonies economically lowered.
The colonized countries faced the European imperialist aggression, diplomatic conquest. The developed countries colonized because of the benefits. The colonial masters were motivated to colonize these countries because of three main factors, economic, political, and social factors. The primary agenda for the developed countries intrusion was for economic gain. ( Access to raw materials, cheap labor, guaranteed markets and profitable investment outlet.)
The main way in which geography affected the lives of those living in West Africa was that its location on the west coast of Africa led it to be a prominent place where slaves were shipped to the Caribbean--meaning that those who lived there were more likely to be captured and sold as slaves.
There was very low economic growth during this time, along with an unsettle financial system and mild deflation. This was all due to the Great Depression and the First World War.
If you were a supporter of slavery, you would most likely vote for Stephen A. Douglas (democratic party) in the 1858 Illinois Senate race.
