The slope of the perpendicular line will be 2. Remember, a perpendicular slope is the negative reciprocal.
So, we can make the equation
. We need to find b, and put b in.
To find b, put in the numbers of y and x.

Solve for b:

Now replace b in the original equation with 12 and that will be the answer:
The answer is
.
They already spent $2000, and they only had $5100
Subtract
5100 - 2000 = 3100
$3,050 is your answer, because it is the only one that is less than 3100
hope this helps
The first one! It is using the distributive or associative property!