The term that Freud believes in is that the goal of life is death. He noted that a person is likely to re-enact a specific experience when he/she has an incident that is deemed tragic for that person.
FURTHER EXPLANATION
Sigmund Freud was an Austrian neurologist and psychologist. Freud thought that events of our childhood shape our personality and have a strong impact on our adult life. He first defined a class of drives called life instincts and thought that many of our conduct was attributable to these drives. At last, he came to think that all human behavior could not be explained by life instincts alone.
Freud wrote a book titled “Beyond the Pleasure Principal” published in 1920. He found that all instincts fell into one of two main groups;
1. Life instincts, the crucial part to support and continue the lives of the person. While the instincts of life in terms of sexual procreation are common, these drives include stuff such as thirst, starvation, and prevention of pain.
2. Death instincts, it can be aimed inwardly and can lead to self-harm. Freud pointed out that individuals experiencing a traumatic event often would re-enact this experience in support of his hypothesis. He found that individuals have a desire to die unconsciously but that life’s instincts mainly mitigate that desire.
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Keywords: Sigmund Freud, death instincts, life instincts
Subject: Social Studies
Class: 10-12
Subchapter: Psychology