Answer:
Nonprofit organization.
Explanation:
As the exercise hints, what Dr. Gomez aims to start is a nonprofit organization (NPO); which is a non business entity whose aim is to help a particular movement, social cause, etc. His goal is to help low-income individuals in the United States with medical assistance at no cost with an NPO called "Doctor Help", who would kindly help those in need that can't afford medical aid otherwise. What characterises an NPO is that they do not keep the surplus of money that they receive, but they re-invest it until they achieve their goal, they do not aim to make a profit.
This way of life is usually called <u>the culture of poverty</u>.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Poverty means the people with insufficient income who are not able to fulfill his basic needs. Generally the people under poverty don’t have proper housing, clean water, healthy food or medical facility.
Poor Governance and economy of the country are the main cause of poverty.
The phrase <u>'culture of poverty'</u> was coined by Oscar Lewis in the year 1960. He discovered this term to describe the failure of the poor in Latin America.
Answer:
a. systematic desensitization
Explanation:
Systematic desensitization is basically a type of behavioural therapy that is largely based on the principle of classical conditioning.
It is a behavioural therapy that have its focus on removing phobia, fear and anxiety. It achieves this by replacing the fear response of a phobia with relaxing counter condition to the phobia.
It's main application is in the treatment of fear, anxiety disorders and phobias. To make use if this method, the person is first engaged in some type of relaxation exercise and gradually he will be exposed to an anxiety-producing stimulus, like an object or place.
Tamara's phobia is contracting germs, her therapist gradually exposing her to touch diets within a relaxed environment is a classical example of systematic desensitization.
Answer: d) Discriminative Stimulus
Explanation:
Discriminative stimulus is defined as term in classical conditioning in which the stimulus is utilized for obtaining a particular feedback from someone.It helps in getting the responses that are desired by an individual and increase those response accordingly.
According to the situation it also describes discriminative stimulus as Tommy prefers to ask about staying up past the bedtime from babysitter as he gets the desired response in the form of permission to stay up. His parent did not let him stay up late so the feedback was not favorable to Tommy's desire.
Other options are incorrect because stimulus class have same element consisting cluster of stimulus. S-delta is the stimulus in which non-enforced behavior is present. Reinforcer is stimulus that encourage for gaining particular response.
Thus, the correct option is option(d).
<span><span>Andrew AdamsConnecticut1778——X—</span><span>2John AdamsMassachusetts1774–1777XX——</span><span>3Samuel AdamsMassachusetts1774–1781XXX—</span><span>4Thomas AdamsVirginia1778–1779——X—</span><span>5Robert AlexanderMaryland1776————</span><span>6Andrew AllenPennsylvania1775–1776————</span><span>7John AlsopNew York1774–1776X———</span><span>8John Armstrong, Sr.Pennsylvania1779–1780————</span><span>9John Armstrong Jr.Pennsylvania1787–1788————</span><span>10Jonathan ArnoldRhode Island<span>1782–1784[3]</span>————</span><span>11Peleg ArnoldRhode Island1787–1788————</span><span>12John B. AsheNorth Carolina1787————</span><span>13Samuel John AtleePennsylvania1778–1782————</span><span>14Abraham BaldwinGeorgia1785, 1787–1788———X</span><span>15John BanisterVirginia1778——X—</span><span>16Robert BarnwellSouth Carolina1789————</span><span>NameStateYears attendedAssociationDeclarationConfederationConstitution</span><span>17Josiah BartlettNew Hampshire<span>1775–1776, 1778 [4]</span>—XX—</span><span>18John Bubenheim BayardPennsylvania1785–1786————</span><span>19John BeattyNew Jersey1784–1785————</span><span>20Gunning Bedford Jr.Delaware1783–1785———X</span><span>21Thomas BeeSouth Carolina1780–1782————</span><span>22Egbert BensonNew York1784, 1787–1788————</span><span>23Richard BeresfordSouth Carolina1783–1784————</span><span>24Edward BiddlePennsylvania1774–1775X———</span><span>25William BinghamPennsylvania1786–1788————</span><span>26Jonathan BlanchardNew Hampshire<span>1783–1784, 1787[5]</span>————</span><span>27Richard BlandVirginia1774–1775X———</span><span>28Theodorick BlandVirginia1780–1783————</span><span>29Timothy BloodworthNorth Carolina1786————</span><span>30William BlountNorth Carolina1782–1783, 1786–1787———X</span><span>31Simon BoerumNew York1774–1775X———</span><span>32Elias BoudinotNew Jersey1778, 1781–1783————</span><span>NameStateYears attendedAssociationDeclarationConfederationConstitution</span><span>33Carter BraxtonVirginia1776—X——</span><span>34John BrownVirginia1787–1788————</span><span>35Nathan BrownsonGeorgia1777————</span><span>36John BullSouth Carolina1784–1787————</span><span>37Archibald BullochGeorgia1775————</span><span>38Thomas BurkeNorth Carolina1777–1781————</span><span>39William BurnetNew Jersey1780–1781————</span><span>40Robert BurtonNorth Carolina1787————</span><span>41Pierce ButlerSouth Carolina1787———X</span><span>42Lambert CadwaladerNew Jersey1785–1787————</span><span>43William CarmichaelMaryland1778–1779————</span><span>44Edward CarringtonVirginia1786–1788————</span><span>45Charles Carroll ("Barrister")Maryland1776–1777————</span><span>46Charles Carroll ("of Carrollton")Maryland<span>1776–1778 [6]</span>—X——</span><span>47Daniel CarrollMaryland1781–1783——XX</span><span>48Richard CaswellNorth Carolina1774–1775X———</span><span>NameStateYears attendedAssociationDeclarationConfederationConstitution</span><span>49Jeremiah ChaseMaryland1783–1784————</span><span>50Samuel ChaseMaryland1774–1778XX——</span><span>51Abraham ClarkNew Jersey1776–1778, 1780–1783, 1786–1788—X——</span><span>52William ClinganPennsylvania1777–1779——X—</span><span>53George ClintonNew York1775–1776————</span><span>54George ClymerPennsylvania1776–1777, 1780–1782—X—X</span><span>55John CollinsRhode Island1778–1780, 1782–1783——X—</span><span>56Silas CondictNew Jersey1781–1783———<span>—</span></span></span>
