Answer: The simplest way is to determine if a strain is mutant is observing morphology, growth rate, double time, etc but it is accurate if you can prove if the strain is deficient in one aminoacid or can't metabolize lactose, etc.
Explanation: A wildtype strain functions normally, for example, can metabolize as a carbon source, glucose, lactose and other sugars, can synthesize all the aminoacids requered for protein synthesis, etc. If a strain suffers a mutation and it is inheritable, the strain become a mutant. Since several mutations can be silent ones, only those that interfere with a process, can be assesed easyly.
For example, if you have several strains and put them in a lactose medium, but some of them cannot growth means that are lactose mutants. Those strains could carry a mutation in genes that encode lactose degrading enzymes or in regulatory genes of the lac operon, etc.
Answer:
option B) The oxygen end of the molecule has a partial negative charge and the hydrogen end has a partial positive charge.
Justification:
The electronegativity of an element accounts for its relative ability to attract electrons.
Being oxygen more electronegative than hdyrogen (the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 while the electronegativity of the hydrogen is 2.20), the electron density will be displaced toward the oxygen, letting it with a partial negative charge and the hydrogen with a partial positive charge.
Finally, since the charge is not symmetrical distributed around a center of the molecule, the molecule ends being polar.
Experimentation (or the experiments the scientist was doing for 10 years) could be wrong or done in an inappropriate way. The only way to know if the information is valid is by checking the way the experimentation (data) was done as well as making sure to check all other factors
Plant cell. it an keep its shape beacuse it has a cell wall. it might have chlorophyll in it which allows photosynthesis
The type of microscope of advanced technology that can produce 3D mages of a cell’s surface is an electron microscope. This microscope uses electron signals to project the surfaces of the cells. The difference between a <span>prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell is the presence of the nucleus. The nucleus is the center of all processes of the cell</span>
