This has the potential to be a very long answer but I will try to be brief :) Structure is intertwined with function. Often, structure is what determines or enables function and this applies to molecules, macromolecules, and all the way up to organisms. If the structure of something is changed, often the function is too. One prime example of this is in proteins. This is why when they are denatured (their shape changes) they no longer function correctly.
I'll answer what i can
Answer:
Its recommended because it can help fight the flu if you get it
It affects the immune system by training it to target the flu, and gain resistance to it
The best time is during cold, due to the fact that cold helps the virus (heat kills some viruses)
depending on the person depends on whether its effective or not.
<h2><u>Recommended for taking it, i do not know. Sorry for the missing answer.</u></h2>
Its important for the CDC to update it every year because the flu isn't always the same, and can adapt to the shot to where it has no effect.
Answer:
A) photorespiration.
Explanation:
Photorespiration is the harmful metabolic process which takes place when the concentration of oxygen in the leaf increases compared to carbon dioxide.
The RUBISCO enzyme which usually binds the carbon dioxide now binds the oxygen and form the phosphoglycolate and 3 phosphoglycerate.
The phosphoglycolate is lost through the Calvin cycle as Carbon dioxide molecule. This loss proves harmful to the plants.
The photorespiration occurs when the plant faces high temperature therefore n order to prevent water loss the stomata gets closed. This result in the binding of the oxygen to the RUBISCO and thus photorespiration begins.
Thus, Option-A is correct.
In prophase 1:
Chromosomes become visible, crossing-over occurs, the nucleolus disappears, the meiotic spindle forms, and the nuclear envelope disappears.
In metaphase 1:
The pairs of chromosomes (bivalents) become arranged on the metaphase plate and are attached to the now fully formed meiotic spindle. The centrioles are at opposite poles of the cell.
Because one has rule A so it wouldn't make Sense.