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Answer: Low, High, Lac repressor
Explanation:
The expression of the lac structural genes is low when lactose is absent from the culture medium and is high when lactose is added, because lactose binds to the lac repressor and inactivates it.
When Lactose is present the lac genes is expressed because the substrate lactose act as inducer and binds to the lac repressor and inactivate it. So the gene is expressed.
But in the absence of lactose, the lac repressor binds the DNA and prevent the expression of the lac genes
Answer:
To understand the tanning process one first needs to realize that the skin is comprised of several different types of cells. Each type of cell has a specific function. The cells involved primarily in the tanning process are called melanocytes. Melanocytes are located at the base of the epidermis between the epidermis and the dermis below. Melanocytes use the amino acid tyrosine to produce melanin. This melanin leaves the melanocytes and travels up through the epidermis where it reacts with the UVA and UVB radiation through a chemical reaction darkening the pigmentation of the skin. As we already know the skin consists of three layers of tissue: The epidermis or outer layer, the dermis or inner layer and the subcutaneous layer
Explanation:
To understand the tanning process one first needs to realize that the skin is comprised of several different types of cells. Each type of cell has a specific function. The cells involved primarily in the tanning process are called melanocytes. Melanocytes are located at the base of the epidermis between the epidermis and the dermis below. Melanocytes use the amino acid tyrosine to produce melanin. This melanin leaves the melanocytes and travels up through the epidermis where it reacts with the UVA and UVB radiation through a chemical reaction darkening the pigmentation of the skin. As we already know the skin consists of three layers of tissue: The epidermis or outer layer, the dermis or inner layer and the subcutaneous layer
Recessive gene, both parents must give a recessive (or small letter of the phenotype, example ‘a’ and not ‘A’) gene for that genotype to be present. An example is blonde hair or blue eyes.
