Convergent evolution is when 2 species not necessarily alike evolve similarly because of the same environment characteristics.
Adaptive radiation is when a species moves from mainland to another place and evolves there.
Answer. B ) Convergent evolution produces organisms with similar adaptations but different ancestry, whereas adaptive radiation produces organisms with different adaptations but common ancestry.
Option D (E)
<h3>What are Decomposers?</h3>
Decomposers are organisms present at the end of the food chain. These are organisms responsible for acting on the dead and decaying organic matter left out by other organisms and converting them into inorganic matter or simply into nutrient-rich soil.
<h3>Role of Decomposers</h3>
They help in making nutrients available to the primary producers. In a food chain or food web, they are usually present at the last and complete the life cycle. Decomposers in the case of the terrestrial ecosystems are usually microscopic organisms like <u>fungi, bacteria, or invertebrates like earthworms and millipedes</u> which are responsible for decomposing dead and decaying material.
So, in this particular terrestrial ecosystem, the species at the end of the food web (E) is most likely the decomposer as it ends the food web.
Disclaimer: The question was given incomplete on the portal. Here is the complete question.
Question: Use the following figure to answer the question.
In this food web for a particular terrestrial ecosystem (arrows represent energy flow and letters represent species)
Examine this food web for a particular terrestrial ecosystem. Which species is most likely a decomposer on this food web?
A) A
B) B
C) C
D) E
Learn more about the Decomposers here: brainly.com/question/13526806
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<span>The answer is puberty and maturation. In this stage of reproduction the
fertilization occurs in which new development of an organism arises. It simply means the birth of new specie and this
is where animals became capable of successful reproduction.</span>
The correct answer is <u><em>Tuberculosis</em></u>, a bacterial infection caused by Koch's bacillus(Mycobacterium tuberculosis)