F ( x ) = 3 sim x + 3 cos x
f ` ( x ) = 3 cos x - 3 sin x
f `` ( x ) = - 3 sin x - 3 cos x = - 3 ( sin x + cos x )
The inflection points:
- 3 ( sin x + cos x ) = 0
sin x + cos x = 0
sin x = - cos x / : cos x
tan x = - 1
x 1 = 3π / 4
x 2 = 7π / 4
The function is concave up when f``(x) > 0
- 3( sin x+ cos x ) > 0
sin x + cos x < 0
tan x < - 1
f is concave up for:
x ∈ ( π/2, 3π/4 ) ∪ ( 3π/2, 7π/4)
f is concave down for:
x ∈ ( 0, π/2 ) ∪ ( 3π / 4, 3π/2 ) ∪ ( 7π / 4, 2 π ).
Answer:
9%
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that
The invested amount is $1,000
The future value is $2,400
The time period is 12 years
We need to find out the annual rate that compounded continously
So,
As we know that
Amount = Present value × e^(rate × time)
$2,500 = $1,000 × e^(rate × 12)
2.5 = e^(rate × 12)
ln 2.5 = 10r
ln 2.5 ÷ 10 = r
r = 9%