1. Answer;
It facilitates the movement of the fetus towards the pelvic girdle thus the child is born headfirst.
Explanation:
- During labor the pelvic floor facilitates movement of the fetus towards the pelvic girdle by resisting the descent of the presenting part. This makes the fetus to rotate forwards and therefore results in majority of the fetus being born headfirst.
2. Answer;
Purple pushing lead to development of pelvic floor problems.
Explanation
;
- Purple pushing involves the midwife instructing a woman to hold her breath for ten seconds while forcefully pushing down during a contraction.
- in the second stage instead of waiting for the mother to feel the instant urge of pushing which lead to development of pelvic floor problems.
3. Answer;
Exercise can help to strengthen the abdominal muscles and reduce the appearance of diastasis recti.
Explanation;
- By contracting transversal abs muscles they strengthen and pull the muscles inwards.
- The diastasis recti reduce with time due since the rectus muscles come close to each other enabling a human being to live a normal life because flexion, bending and stability becomes easy.
4. <u>Answer</u>
- Pelvic floor muscles
- Stomach muscles
- Abdominal muscles
- Perineal muscles
- Uterine muscles
<u>Explanation</u>
- Abdominal muscles are stretched to their limit by term. They greatly decrease the ability to perform strong contraction.
- Pelvic floor is vulnerable to muscular and neurological injury during labor and delivery.
- Perineal muscle tightening strengthens the pubococcygeus muscle and increases its tone.
5. Answer and explanation;
- Sports that can lead to falling down e.g. skating
- Sports that may involve altitude change
- Exercises that involve lying flat on your back
- Exercises that involve holding o breath
- Motionless standing
6. Answer
Yes
Explanation
;
- Exercise maintains physical fitness, health and wellness aiding growth to the unborn since the mother gains enough strength and energy and there is proper blood flow.
- Many pregnant women tend to gain weight which may lead to health difficulties for example struggling to breath. The pregnant lady is able to cope with labor and she is able to get back in shape after the baby is born.
7. <u>Answer</u>;
One is supposed to get up slowly and gradually to avoid dizziness.
<u>Explanation;</u>
- Dizziness happens after a tiresome activity done continuously for a period of time thus one should get up slowly and gradually to avoid other injuries like falling endangering the life of the unborn child.
The cell membrane consists of three classes of amphipathic lipids: phospholipids, glycolipids, and sterols. The amount of each depends upon the type of cell, but in the majority of cases phospholipids are the most abundant, often contributing for over 50% of all lipids in plasma membranes.
Answer:
The correct answer is d. Oxygen
Explanation:
Phytoplanktons are responsible for the fixation of approximately half of the global carbon therefore seawater has high CO2 concentration which is required by phytoplanktons to make their food.
They are the primary producers of oceans and they are responsible to support the food chain of oceans. Factors that can limit their growth are mainly sunlight and nutrients like phosphorus, nitrogen, etc.
As phytoplanktons are photosynthetic they release oxygen itself as a byproduct therefore oxygen is not a limiting factor to phytoplanktons. So the right answer is d.
Answer:
True
They all are pruning methods because they are all for pruning grape vines
The denaturation step in the polymerase chain reaction will be affected. As a result the DNA strands will not unwind and the DNA will not become single stranded.
<u>Explanation:</u><u>
</u>
Polymerase chain reaction is used to synthesize multiple copies of DNA. The technique in molecular biology uses thermal cycling which involves steps of heating and cooling. There are three important steps in PCR.
Nucleic acid denaturation is the first step. In this step the DNA is heated to about 90°c and this causes the denaturation of the DNA. Two strands of DNA get separated. The second step is annealing in which the strands are cooled to 55°c.
During annealing the primers stick to the complementary sites on the DNA to facilitate its replication. The third step is extension in which the temperature of the mixture is raised to 72°c. The tag polymerase will start working on the DNA strands and replicate them.
If the denaturation step is not performed the speration of double stranded DNA into single strands won’t take place.
