Answer:
b. steel purchased by the aircraft manufacturers.
Explanation:
An intermediate good is a producer good or semi-finished good that is used as an input in the production process in the manufacturing of other goods such as finished goods. An example of an intermediate good in the options given above will be steel that is purchased by the aircraft manufacturers. Steel is a partly finished good used in producing aircraft, as a final or finished good.
Answer:
C. The speed with which general prices are rising
Explanation:
Inflation measures the rate at which the general prices of goods and services are increasing in an economy. During inflation, the purchasing power of a country's currency is eroded. Inflation means a selected basket of goods will cost more this period than it did in the previous season.
The consumer price index or CPI is the most acceptable index used in determining the rate of inflation. Inflation may result from high economic growth where firms and individuals have increased incomes resulting in too much money in circulation. A moderate level of inflation is required to promote spending and sustain favorable economic growth.
Answer:
The correct answer is option c.
Explanation:
If the restrictions on working hours are removed such that keeping other factors constant, the total number of hours worked increases. This will cause the total output to increase.
But the workers will not be able to work efficiently for longer hours. This will cause productivity to decline.
This happens because working for long hours will make the workers tired. Their health is negatively impacted so their productivity will decline.
Answer:
5.32%
Explanation:
The computation of the coupon rate on the bonds is shown below:
As we know that
Current price = Annual coupon × Present value of annuity factor(6.1%,8 ) + $1,000 × Present value of discounting factor(6.1%,8)
$952 = Annual coupon × 6.18529143 + $1,000 × 0.622697222
Annual coupon is
= ($952 - 622.697222) ÷ 6.18529143
= $53.24
Now
Coupon rate is
= Annual coupon ÷ Face value
= $53.24 ÷ $1,000
= 5.32%
Working notes:
1. Present value of annuity is
= Annuity × [1 - (1 + interest rate)^-time period] ÷ rate
= Annual coupon × [1 - (1.061)^-8] ÷ 0.061
= Annual coupon × 6.18529143
And,
2.Present value of discounting factor is
= $1,000 ÷ 1.061^8
= $1000 × 0.622697222
-Whenever countries have different opportunity costs in production they can benefit from specialization and trade.
-Benefits of specialization include greater economic efficiency, consumer benefits, and opportunities for growth for competitive sectors.
