Answer:
a. Fiber
Explanation:
The major nutrients required by humans in food are carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals. Our food also has dietary fibers and water. Dietary fibers or fibers are also known as roughage. Fibers are present mainly in plant products such as whole grains, pulses, fruits and vegetables. Fibers only add bulk and do not provide any nutrients to us. However, dietary fibers help the body get rid of undigested food.
Answer:
Recessive lethal genes can code for either dominant or recessive traits, but they do not actually cause death unless an organism carries two copies of the lethal allele. Examples of human diseases caused by recessive lethal alleles include cystic fibrosis, sickle-cell anaemia, and achondroplasia.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Many farmers use chemical herbicides to kill weeds and
insecticides to kill insects. Using genetic engineering, scientists
have developed ways to resist harmful crop pests. In this Gizmo,
you will use genetic engineering techniques to create genetically
modified corn.
Explanation:
Many farmers use chemical herbicides to kill weeds and
insecticides to kill insects. Using genetic engineering, scientists
have developed ways to resist harmful crop pests. In this Gizmo,
you will use genetic engineering techniques to create genetically
modified corn.
Answer:
a. Let us consider that L is responsible for late and l is responsible for early. From the mentioned data, it can be concluded that allele L or late is dominant over early. By crossing plants 1 and 4 we get the expected ratio of 3: 1, which shows that it follows Mendel's law of dominant.
b. The genotype of all the four plants are:
1st plant = Ll
2nd plant = ll
3rd plant = LL
4th plant = Ll
c. If the plant 1 is self-fertilized then the expected progeny will be 3 (late): 1 (early).
In case if the 2nd plant is self-fertilized, the expected progeny will be only early.
In case if the 3rd plant is self-fertilized, the expected progeny will be only late.
In case if the 4th plant is self-fertilized, the expected progeny will be 3 (late): 1 (early).
