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zhannawk [14.2K]
3 years ago
6

Work out the area of this circle take (pi) to be 3.142 and give your answers to 2 decimal places

Mathematics
1 answer:
antiseptic1488 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A = 63.63 m^2

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of a circle is given by

A = pi r^2 where r is the radius

r = d/2 = 9/2 = 4.5

A = 3.142 * (4.5)^2

A =63.6255 m^2

Rounding to 2 decimal places

A = 63.63 m^2

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2. A train first travels east for 20 kilometers. Then it turns north and travels for 43 kilometers. Next it goes west for 20 kil
andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

idk sorry

Step-by-step explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Use Lagrange multipliers to find the maximum and minimum values of the function subject to the given constraint. f(x, y) = 2x2y,
hjlf

Answer:

f(-2,-1) = -8 is the minimum value of f(x,y)

f(2,1) = 8 is the maximum value of f(x,y)

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x,y) = 2x²y under the constraint 2x² + 4y² = 12

Let g(x,y) = 2x² + 4y² - 12

df/dx = 4xy, df/dy = 2x², dg/dx = 4x and dg/dy = 8y

Now, using the principle of Lagrange multipliers,

df/dx + λdg/dx = 0 and df/dy + λdg/dy = 0.

Substituting the values of the variables, we have

df/dx + λdg/dx = 0    and df/dy + λdg/dy = 0.

4xy + 4xλ = 0      (1)           2x² + 8λy = 0  (2)

xy + xλ = 0

x(y + λ) = 0

x = 0 or y + λ = 0

Since x ≠ 0, y = -λ

Substituting y = -λ into (2), we have

2x² + 8λy = 0

2x² + 8λ(-λ) = 0

2x² - 8λ² = 0

2x² = 8λ²

x² = 4λ²

x = ±2λ  

Substituting the values of x and y into the constraint equation, we have

2x² + 4y² = 12

2(±2λ)² + 4(-λ)² = 12

2(4)λ² + 4λ² = 12

8λ² + 4λ² = 12

12λ² = 12

λ² = 1

λ = ±1

Substituting the value of  λ into x and y, we have

x = ±2λ = ±2(±1) = ±2

y = -λ = -(±1) = ±1

The minimum values of x and y are -2 and -1 respectively. Substituting these int f(x,y), we have

f(-2,-1) = 2(-2)²(-1) = 2 × 4 × (-1) = -8

So f(-2,-1) = -8 is the minimum value of f(x,y)

The maximum values of x and y are 2 and 1 respectively. Substituting these int f(x,y), we have

f(2,1) = 2(2)²(1) = 2 × 4 × 1 = 8

So f(2,1) = 8 is the maximum value of f(x,y)

7 0
4 years ago
A sorority has 38 members, 28 of whom are full members and 10 are pledges. Two persons are selected at random from the membershi
butalik [34]

Answer:

(a) 185/703

(b) 518/703

(c) 45/703

(d) 140/703

(e) 140/703

(f) 378/703

(g) 185/703

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the event of pledge member be P and event of full member be F

(a)If the first is a pledge, then the second is either a pledge or a member.

required Probabability = [P n (PUF)]

= Pr(PnP) U Pr (PnF)

= 10/38 × 9/37 + 10/38 × 28/38

= 90/1406 + 289/1406 = 370/1406

= 185/703

(b) if the person selected is not a pledge then the person is a full member and the second is either a full member or pledge

The required probability = Fn(FUP) =Pr (FnP) U Pr(FnF)

= 28/38 × 10/37 + 28/38 × 27/37

= 280/1406 + 756/140 = 1036/1406

= 518/703

(c) probability required= Pr(P/P) = Pr(PnP) = 10/38 × 9/37

= 90/1406

= 45/703

(d) Probability required = Pr(F/P)

= Pr(P) nPr(F) = 10/38 × 28/37

= 280/1406

= 140/703

(e) Probability required = Pr(P/F)

= Pr(F) n Pr(P)

= 28/38 × 10/37 =280/1406

=140/704

(f) Probability required = Pr (FnF)

= Pr(F) n Pr(F)

= 28/38 × 27/37= 756/1406

= 378/703

(g) it is the either the first person is a pledge member or a full member

Probability required = Pr[(PnP) U (FnP)]

= Pr(PnP) + Pr(FnP)

= 10/38 × 9/37 + 28/38 × 10/37

= 90/1406 + 280/1406

= 370/1406

= 185/703

(h) see attachment.

8 0
4 years ago
I need some help on my hw! Find the area
Andrej [43]
Area is length times width 42x20=840
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Help! What si the verbal expression for this algebraic expression: 2x - 4 < 4x +8
katrin2010 [14]

Answer:

C. Four less than the product of two and a number is less than the product of four and the same number increased by eight.

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

  • Converting expressions to word form

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

2x - 4 < 4x + 8

<u>Step 2: Translate</u>

"2x" is the product of two and a number <em>x</em>

" - 4" is four less

"<" is less than

"4x" is the product of four and a number <em>x</em>

" + 8" is increased by 8

<u>Step 3: Combine</u>

The difference between the product of two and a number <em>x</em> and 4 is less than the sum of the product of four and a number <em>x</em> and 8.

<u>Step 4: Reword</u>

Four less than the product of two and a number is less than the product of four and the same number increased by eight.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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