The tendency to immediately recall the first and last items in a list better than the middle items is referred to as option(a) i.e, serial position effect.
The propensity for people to remember the first and last items in a list more clearly than the middle ones is known as the "serial position effect." The primacy effect and the recency effect are both parts of the serial position effect, a type of cognitive bias. As an illustration, suppose you created a grocery list and included products like toothpaste, milk, cheese, eggs, and chocolates.
The serial position effect explains how the sequential order of information affects human memory. It implies that the first and last elements in a series are the ones we can remember the easiest, while the middle ones are more difficult to recall.
The primacy effect and the recency effect work together to produce the serial position effect. Due to its ease of processing and storage in human long-term memory, the main effect makes the first things on a list simpler to remember.
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Answer:General Knowledge
Explanation:
General knowledge, an essential aspect of crystallized intelligence associated with intelligence gained from experience is information that has been accumulated over time through combination of various mediums it includes specialized learning that is obtained with extensive training and information through different sources.
The knowledge Marcelo is using that reminds him to focus his attention, block out distractions, and think about what he is reading if he wants to understand any of his high school subjects is a General Knowledge which he must have acquired from experience accumulated over time to help him read better.
Answer:
No, memories are not trully forgotten.
Explanation:
Even if some memories may be inaccessible for you in some moments of your life, you didn't lose them at all. You can retrieve them later. With a bit of effort, you can find the memories in your brain's unconscious part. To recover these memories, you just need a stimulus, a mental trigger ( a sound, a voice, a smell or whatever), to active the emotions and feelings which will support you to find these memories.
Grassroots is on opposition to the main power; it refers to the individual people, and their organisation, who are not in power positions. Often this means a local organisation, which focuses on the specific issues of the group rather than tries to participate in big-scale politics.