Answer:
c. A to K
Explanation:
If the alanine mutation is restored to K or lysine residue, most likely the wild type level of activity can be restored. This is because, arginine and lysine have -NH2 as the functional group. So, functional similarity of arginine can be expected from lysine as well.
Hence the correct option is c that is A to K.
Answer:
The producers-Sea weed-Perform photosynthesis.
The filter feeders- sponges, chiton-eat floating planktons.
Grazers -Snails,mussels feed on- floating planktons.
Carnivores such as sea stars feeds on snails
Explanation:
- The producers are placed at the bottom level in energy pyramid and are prime factor in the aquatic eco system which provides energy and perform photosynthesis with the help of water,sunlight and chlorophyll.
- The filter feeders are those that feeds upon small particles that are present in the water.
- Grazers are those organisms that feeds on producers like phytoplanktons.
- Carnivores are those organisms that feeds on herbivores.
Answer:
E.coli is a bacterium which is preffered for transformation due to its rapid growth and high efficiency of introduction of DNA molecules into cells.
Tetracycline is an antibiotic used to treat several infections such as cholera, plague, brucellosis, and malaria etcetra.
Plasmid is a small, extrachromosomal DNA molecule present in cell which is seprated from chromosomal DNA and have ability to replicate independently.
When a plasmid resistant to tetracycline and kanamycine is inserted into E.coli, the process is called transformation. E.coli might not be able to survive due to absence of plasmid but the transformed strains having antibiotic tetracycline and kanamycine will probably be able to survive it.
Hence, the culture of bacteria carrying plasmid will be able to survive only.