Acids have a ph of 6 and below whole bases have a ph of 8 and above. If a human has to much acid in their stomach they can take a pill that will lower it back to its normal ph level
Chemical change.
A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change. A chemical property of iron is that it is capable of combining with oxygen to form iron oxide, the chemical name of rust.
Mitosis is when a single cell splits apart and creates two new cells that are identical to the parent cell.
If being short is the dominant trait, then you should expect the offspring to also be short.
This is because the traits are spread out as four different possibilities. Either FF, FF, Ff, or Ff. If the dominant trait is being short, “F” then this would mask the recessive trait “f”.
Counter current involves blood in the capillaries flowing in the opposite direction to the flow of water flowing over them. Gases diffuse faster from one area to another when the concentration difference between the two areas is at its greatest, as compared to when the concentration difference is low.