Offspring & generations
…. Can be passed on to OFFSPRING may result in GENERATIONS
Have a lovely night
True. The correct option is C.
<h3>Energy transfer in the ecosystem</h3>
Energy is transferred from lower to higher trophic levels of the food chain in any ecosystem.
In other words, energy is transferred when primary consumers feed on producers, when secondary consumers feed on primary consumers, and so on.
However, when energy is transferred through feeding from lower to higher trophic levels, a certain percentage of the energy is lost to the surroundings as heat.
In actual fact, scientists believe that about 90% (and not 30%) of the energy is lost as heat to the surrounding. Only about 10% of the energy is converted to useful energy.
More on energy transfer in the ecosystem can be found here: brainly.com/question/15896675
#SPJ1
Answer:
environmental stochasticity, and demographic stochasticity.
Explanation:
The small population species are prone to extinction. Due to the process of evolution, many species raised from a single species. This is because of variation, different individuals came and survive. But all the species can't achieve reproductive success. They also can't adapt to the changing environment. The changing of the environment in the biodiversity is called stochasticity. The fewer Populus species can't face the natural selection. As a result, their mortality rate is more and the natality rate is high. Sometimes demographic stochasticity also responsible. The fewer reproduction results in less number of the individual over time. This causes mass extinction. The extinction of dinosaurs is an example of mass extinction. The more reproduction of the species means more variety. They can better adapt to the changing environment. Some of the extinct animals are also living and known as living fossils. e.g. Armadillo, Platypus. The changing biodiversity and randomness of the population cause the extinction of a small population.
1. Each island is unique and has their own animals and food.
2. The animals adapt to the different stimuli (food, terrain, etc.) and pass their adaptations from generation to generation.
3. Stimuli affect how animals evolve throughout the years.