Both cases sought to promote diversity.
Hernandez v Texas was a 1954 Supreme Court decision that extended protection against discrimination to Hispanics. Grutter v Bollinger was an affirmative action case whereby the Court ruled that race could be used as a factor in admissions as long as there was no point system and race was not a major factor;
james Otis about 1761 in amarica over the britsh paldemant
The Kansas-Nebrask Act was an 1854 bill that mandated “popular sovereignty”–allowing settlers of a territory to decide whether slavery would be allowed within a new state's borders. ... Kansas was admitted as a free state in January 1861 only weeks after eight Southern states seceded from the union.Oct 29, 2009