The executive order was issued in a response to pressure from civil rights activist A. Philip Randolph, Walter White and others involved in the March on Washington Movement who had planned a march on Washington D.C in 1941 to protest racial discrimination in industry and the military.
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President Harding promoted a strong American economy that was independent of any kind of foreign influences. Harding was the president of the United States from the year 1921 to the year 1923. He did successfully manage to turn the domestic economy of the United States from a position of depression to a growing economy with all the measures taken.
The correct answer is A) The United States gained land from Mexico to build a planned rail.
An effect of the Gadsden Purchase was that the United States gained land from Mexico to build a planned rail.
The United States finally reached an agreement to pay Mexico $10 million for a portion of land. The agreement was called the Gadsen Purchase of 1854, in which the US acquired 29, 670 square miles that formed part of the New Mexico and Arizona territories. This land as much needed for the construction of a Transcontinental Railroad that connected the eastern part of the US with the Pacific Coast.