There are two types of plant tissues: meristematic tissue found in plant regions of continuous cell division and growth, and permanent (or non-meristematic) tissue consisting of cells that are no longer actively dividing.Meristems produce cells that differentiate into three secondary tissue types: dermal tissue which covers and protects the plant, vascular tissue which transports water, minerals, and sugars and ground tissue which serves as a site for photosynthesis, supports vascular tissue, and stores nutrients.Vascular tissue is made of xylem tissue which transports water and nutrients from the roots to different parts of the plant and phloem tissue which transports organic compounds from the site of photosynthesis to other parts of the plant.The xylem and phloem always lie next to each other forming a structure called a vascular bundle in stems and a vascular stele or vascular cylinder in roots.Parts of the shoot system include the vegetative parts, such as the leaves and the stems, and the reproductive parts, such as the flowers and fruits.
The duplication of homeotic ( H o x ) genes has been significant in the evolution of animals because it <u>permitted </u><u>the </u><u>evolution </u><u>of novel forms</u>
<h3>What is the Hox genes and evolution?</h3>
Hox proteins are a family of transcription factors that have undergone extensive conservation. They were first identified in Drosophila for their crucial functions in regulating segmental identity along the antero-posterior (AP) axis.
The regionalization of the AP axis and changes in the expression patterns of these genes have been strongly correlated during the past 30 years across a wide range of evolutionarily distinct species, indicating that Hox genes have been essential in the evolution of new body plans within Bilateria.
Despite this extensive functional conservation and the significance of these genes for AP patterning, many important concerns about Hox biology remain.
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Produce protein and decode messages from peptide bonds — hope im not too late !
Your answer would be the first one “prophase”
Explanation - prophase
During prophase, the complex of DNA and proteins contained in the nucleus, known as chromatin, condenses. The chromatin coils and becomes increasingly compact, resulting in the formation of visible chromosomes. Chromosomes are made of a single piece of DNA that is highly organized.
Answer:
Answers. The lock-and-key model portrays an enzyme as conformationally rigid and able to bond only to substrates that exactly fit the active site. The induced fit model portrays the enzyme structure as more flexible and is complementary to the substrate only after the substrate is bound.
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