Answer:
Explanation:
The hox gene provides a huge amount of important information about evolution. Hox genes duplication made increased morphological complexity possible triggering the formation of neural crest cells and allowed them to disperse throughout the body, forming a variety of structures. They help lay out the basic body forms of many animals including humans, flies and worms.
Answer:
Aerobic Respiration: It is the process of cellular respiration that takes place in the presence of oxygen gas to produce energy from food. This type of respiration is common in most of the plants and animals, birds, humans, and other mammals. In this process, water and carbon dioxide are produced as end products.
Answer:Transport of the positively charged proton is typically electrogenic, i.e. it generates an electrical field across the membrane also called the membrane potential. ... In cell respiration, the proton pump uses energy to transport protons from the matrix of the mitochondrion to the inter-membrane space.
Explanation:
Answer:
- cpDNA organization is more similar to that of prokaryotes than eukaryotes
- chloroplast chromosomes contain genes that are involved in photophosphorylation
Answer:
There are difference in the TCA cycle of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In prokaryotes mitochondria is absent of TCA occurs in the cytosol. In eukaryotes it occurs in the mitochondria.
<span>In this pathway, an NADP-dependent enzyme </span><span>catalyzes the dehydrogenation of </span><span>D-threo-isocitrate</span><span> to </span>2-oxoglutarate<span>, while eukaryotes employ an NAD+-dependent enzyme</span><span>. Another difference is that while in most eukaryotes the conversion of </span><span>(S)-malate</span><span> to </span>oxaloacetate<span> is catalyzed only by an NAD-dependent enzyme, p</span><span>rokaryotes that employ this variation of the TCA cycle possess an alternative quinone-dependent enzyme.</span>
