All of these are the components of the catabolic pathway or using the nutrients to provide energy from it. The breakdown of food molecules begins in the mouth and continues to the small intestine. The nutrients are absorbed through the wall of the small intestine which. The surface of the intestine wall is specially modified (contains a huge number of hair-like structures-microvilli) which increase nutrient absorption. (more area for nutrients to be absorbed). The digestive tract is lined with mucosa which consists of simple columnar epithelial cells. Monomer subunits of the food, like glucose are than absorbed and diffused down a concentration gradient into capillary blood. Glucose is converted into pyruvate molecules through the process of glycolysis. Catabolism ends in the major energy-converting organelle, the mitochondrion, where the ATP is produced.
Answer:
zygote, fertilization
(haploid) spores, meiosis
a pollen tube
The theory was originally developed as island biogeography, to explain species richness of actual islands, principally oceanic. It proposes that the number of species found in an undisturbed insular environment is determined by immigration and extinction.
Explanation:
Wilson of Harvard, developed a theory of "island biogeography" to describe such uneven distributions. They suggested that the number of species on any island displays a balance within the rate at which new species establish it and the rate at which residents of secured species become extinct.
Answer:
1- A species can migrate over long distances because they have metabolisms suitable for that, adaptation mechanisms to withstand different adversities. They usually do it to be able to reproduce in ideal climaxes or feed on certain living things or plant species.
2-The existence of oil fields, or oil towers for the manufacture of fuel.
3-Implement electric cars or batteries that do not depend on fuels such as diesel, naphtha.
Explanation:
In this exercise it is good to highlight that during the migration of animals of different species their numbers decreased both to reach the territory to which they migrate and by human intervention in nature in a harmful way.