The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is <span>d. littoral zone</span><span>.
</span>The littoral zone<span> is the near shore area where sunlight penetrates all the way to the sediment and allows aquatic plants (macrophytes) to grow. Light levels of about 1% or less of surface values usually define this depth.</span>
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Hope my answer would be a great help for you. </span>
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Given what we know, the three sentences in this question all describe the properties of oceanic crust.
<h3>What is the oceanic crust?</h3>
- The oceanic crust is the outer layer of the earth, located at the bottom of the oceans.
- It contains three layers, ordered by number.
- During subduction, this remains the topmost crust.
- It is formed by the solidification of magma.
- The oceanic crust is known to be very dense.
Therefore, we can confirm that the sentences in the question describe oceanic crust given that this is the topmost crust during subduction, formed by the solidifying of magma, making it a much denser rock than the other forms of crust.
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I am gonna say answer b. Spores
Offsprings, natural selection, a measure of reproductive success.
Explanation:
Pattern of life history in individual or population evolve by Natural selection, Life history pattern optimizes the trade offs as energy spend in raising the offspring.
The energy resources in the earth is limited and organisms had to fight for the resources for growth, multiplication and survival.
The offspring with the traits will use the effective way to use the resources than with the siblings who lack the trait,
The reproductive success is ultimately a measure of natural selection.