D. Liquid oils are converted to solid fats.
In driving a vehicle, the crash risk potential is approximately 4 times greater after dark than during the daylight hours according to the US Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration. This is due to the reduced visibility of the streets at night as well as direct bright light shining to drivers' eyes by the vehicles going the opposite way. This is also increased when there is heavy rain which further reduces the visibility.
Answer:
a. Acetyl CoA carboxylase
Explanation:
Much of the fatty acids used by the body is supplied by the diet, excessive amounts of carbohydrates and protein obtained from the diet can be converted to fatty acids and stored as triglycerides. Fatty acid synthesis occurs mainly in the liver and mammary glands, and to a lesser extent in adipose tissue and kidney, the process incorporates acetyl CoA carbons into the forming fatty acid chain using ATP and NADPH.
The acetyl portion of acetyl CoA is transported to cytosol as citrate, produced by condensation of oxaloacetate and acetyl CoA, the first reaction of the citric acid cycle, this occurs when the concentration of mitochondrial citrate is high, observed when there is a high concentration of ATP and isocitrate dehydrogenase is inhibited. The increase of citrate and ATP favors the synthesis of fatty acids, since this pathway needs both. Acetyl CoA should be converted to malonyl CoA. Carboxylation is catalyzed by acetyl CoA carboxylase and requires ATP, this reaction is the regulated step in fatty acid synthesis: it is inactivated by products, malonyl CoA and palmitoyl CoA, and activated by citrate, another regulatory mechanism is reversible phosphorylation of enzyme, which makes it inactive due to the presence of adrenaline / glucagon
The term that would best complete the given statement above is metabolism. Biological activities that occur within the cells of organisms give rise to various metabolism. Metabolism or specifically, cell metabolism happens when a set of chemical reactions occurs in a living organism in order to grow, develop and reproduce. This is a vital process among all living organisms.
...decrease in population until the fall season, where leaves are orange to suit the orange beetles
