A bar model can be used to a subtraction problem by showing how much of it your actually losing or winning so subtract the totals and you have gotten your answer.
Csc²x - 1
1/sin²x - 1
1/sin²x - sin²x / sin²x
(1 - sin²x) / sin²x
Recall that sin²x + cos²x = 1
So cos²x = 1 - sin²x
So we can replace numerator to cos²x
cos²x / sin²x
= cot²x
Final answer: cot²x
2x + 2 dollars, because you're adding x and x + 2
5(z-4)-z=4z-20
5z-20-z=4z-20
4z=4z
z=z
The answer is C