Answer:
WATER REABSORPTION IN THE COLLECTING TUBULE OF TE KIDNEY
Explanation:
Antidiuretic hormone synthesized by the neurons in the hypothalamus and the posterior pituitary allows for the reabsorption of water from the collecting ducts of the kidneys back into the circulation.
This therefore reduces the amount of water in the urine causing the formation of concentrated urine and reduced volume of urine.
It causes the increased reabsorption of sodium in the ascending loop of Henle adding to the counter-current mechanism which aids the further reabsorption of water from the distal tubules and collecting ducts.
It also allows the constriction of arteries thereby reducing arterial blood pressure.
Anticipating that one is about to eat can trigger the cephalic phase of digestion.
The cephalic phase of digestion is the stage during which the stomach responds to the mere sight, smell, taste as well as thought of food. Approximately 20% of total acid secretion takes place before food reaches the stomach.
During this phase of digestion, gastric acid and pepsinogen secretion is activated by the thought, sight or smell of food and also when food is inside the mouth.
The cephalic phase of gastric secretion is moderated completely through the parasympathetic nervous system. A variety of sensory stimuli including the sight, smell, and taste of food induces acid secretion in the stomach.
To learn more about parasympathetic nervous system here
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Your answer would be photosynthesis, this is the process plants use to change carbon dioxide into sugar and oxygen. Hope this helps :)
Answer:
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