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Dmitry [639]
4 years ago
9

Marigold Corp. Comparative Balance Sheets December 31 Assets 2020 2019 Cash $ 72,800 $ 33,200 Accounts receivable 86,500 70,700

Inventory 170,200 187,000 Land 72,700 100,700 Equipment 260,700 200,600 Accumulated depreciation—equipment (65,700 ) (33,500 ) Total $597,200 $558,700 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Accounts payable $ 35,400 $ 46,500 Bonds payable 149,800 203,300 Common stock ($1 par) 218,000 173,000 Retained earnings 194,000 135,900 Total $597,200 $558,700 Additional information: 1. Net income for 2020 was $103,600. 2. Cash dividends of $45,500 were declared and paid. 3. Bonds payable amounting to $53,500 were redeemed for cash $53,500. 4. Common stock was issued for $45,000 cash. 5. No equipment was sold during 2020, but land was sold at cost. Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2020 using the indirect method.
Business
1 answer:
klio [65]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

                                           Marigold Corp.

                          Statement of cash flows for 2020

Details                                                                     $                     $

Net income                                                        103,600

Depreciation (65,700 - 32,500)                        32,200

Increase in receivables (86,500 - 70,700)      (15,800)

Decrease in inventory (170,200 - 187,000)       16,800

Decrease in payables (35,400 - 46,500)         <u> (11,100) </u>

Net cash from operating activities                                            125,700

<u>Cash flows from investing activities:</u>

Equipment purchase (260,700 - 200,600)     (60,100)

Land sales (100,700 - 72,700)                          <u> 28,000</u>

Net cash flows from Investing activities                                  (32,100)

<u>Cash flows from financing activities:</u>

Dividend paid                                                    (45,500)

Bond redeemed                                                (53,500)

Common stock issued                                       45,000

Net cash from financing activities                                            <u>  (54,000)</u>

Increase / (Decrease) in cash                                                         39,600

Beginning cash balance                                                                 <u> 33,200</u>

Ending cash balance                                                                     <u>  72,800</u>

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Given:

Cost = Cost of the equipment = $970,000

n = number of years of lease term = 4

r = cost of borrowing rate = 10%, or 0.10

t = tax rate = 30%, or 0.30

DF = Discounting factor or PV of $1 = ((1-(1/(1 + r))^n)/r) = ((1-(1/(1 + 0.10))^5)/0.10) = 3.16986544634929

a. What is Quartz’s reservation price? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

The implication of the zero effective tax rate is that depreciation tax shield foregone does not exist. In addition, there is no difference between the after-tax lease payment and the pre-tax payment, and there is also no difference between the pre-tax cost of debt and the after-tax cost.

Quartz’s reservation price can therefore be calculated by setting net advantage to leasing (NAL) equal to zero and solve as follows:

NAL = 0 = Cost – (PMT * DF) ………… (1)

Substituting the relevant values into equation (1), we have:

0 = $970,000 – (PMT * 3.16986544634929)

$970,000 = PMT * 3.16986544634929

PMT = $970,000 / 3.16986544634929

PMT = $306,006.68

Quartz’s reservation price = PMT = $306,006.68

b. What is New Leasing Company’s reservation price? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Depreciation tax shield = (Cost / n) * t = ($970,000 / 4) * 30% = $72,750

New r = After-tax debt cost = r * (1 - t) = 0.10 * (1 - 0.30) = 0.07

New DF = ((1-(1/(1 + New r))^n)/New r) = ((1-(1/(1 + 0.07))^5)/0.07) = 4.10019743594759

The New Leasing Company’s reservation price can therefore be calculated by setting NPV to zero as follows:

NPV = 0 = -Cost + (PMT * (1 – t) * New DF) + (Depreciation tax shield * New DF)

0 = -$970,000 + (PMT * (1-0.30) * 04.10019743594759) + ($72,750 * 4.10019743594759)

$970,000 - ($72,750 * 4.10019743594759) = PMT * (1-0.30) * 04.10019743594759

$671,710.636534813 = PMT * 2.87013820516331

PMT = $671,710.636534813 / 2.87013820516331

PMT = $234,034.25

New Leasing Company’s reservation price = PMT = $234,034.25

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Based on the information given the amount of more revenue would it have brought to Chester Corp will be $18,711,000

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Assuming that tax rate is 'x' then,

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Answer:

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