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Rainbow [258]
4 years ago
9

Explain heartburn. best answer gets brainliest.

Biology
1 answer:
son4ous [18]4 years ago
4 0
Heartburn is the rising of excess stomach acid touching the top of the stomach wall causing irritation and discomfort feeling like a burning grumbling sensation this usually is commonly triggered by spicy or GMO based foods. 
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Discuss the evidence from the skeletons and teeth of early agriculturalists. then describe the negative consequences of a shift
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of what? what subject

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What type of ion is found in an acid?.​
Rom4ik [11]

Answer:proton

For our purposes at this point in the text, we can define an acid. as a substance with at least one hydrogen atom that can dissociate to form an anion and an H + ion (a proton) in aqueous solution, thereby forming an acidic solution.

Explanation: hope it helps!

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3 years ago
A large number of disease-free individuals were enrolled in a study
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

a,Answer: Type I right censoring, censoring time = 60.

b.This is called an Interval censoring,

c.this is called Random censoring because the year in consideration was chosen at random, censoring time = 61.

d.The observations are left truncated respectively at age 30, 40, 50 and 42.

e.L\alpha \frac{S(60)}{S(30)} *\frac{S(52)-S(55)}{S(40)} *\frac{S(61)}{S(42)} *\frac{S(55)}{S(50)}

Explanation:

a) A healthy individual, enrolled in the study at age 30, never developed

breast cancer during the study.

Answer: Type I censoring, censoring time = 60.

(b) A healthy individual, enrolled in the study at age 40, was diagnosed

with breast cancer at the fifth exam after enrollment (i.e., the disease

started sometime between 12 and 15 years after enrollment).

THis is called an Interval censoring,

if the clinical exams is conducted every three years , then 3*4=12, and 3*5=15

add this to 40 years respectively, we have

censoring time = (52, 55]

c) A healthy individual, enrolled in the study at age 50, died from a

cause unrelated to the disease (i.e., not diagnosed with breast cancer

at any time during the study) at age 61.

this is called Random censoring because the year in consideration was chosen at random, censoring time = 61.

(d) An individual, enrolled in the study at age 42, moved away from

the community at age 55 and was never diagnosed with breast cancer

during the period of observation.

Random censoring, censoring time = 55.

The observations are left truncated respectively at age 30, 40, 50 and 42.

e.  Confining your attention to the four individuals described above,

write down the likelihood for this portion of the study.

L\alpha \frac{S(60)}{S(30)} *\frac{S(52)-S(55)}{S(40)} *\frac{S(61)}{S(42)} *\frac{S(55)}{S(50)}  

the above represent the likelihood

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What drugs that alleviate mania tend to reduce levels of the neurotransmitter
adoni [48]
Norepinephrine
Quizlet: D
7 0
3 years ago
The critical difference between today's global warming and Earth's previous climate changes is that
matrenka [14]
<span>previous changes in climate were dramatic but very short-lived.

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<span>The issue of whether human activities cause global climate change is indeed a controversial topic. The limitation to climate research that could be overcome through scientific design is "Data from a wide range of time periods must be analyzed." Very powerful, or Super Computers, are required to analyze large amounts of data. The sooner more powerful computers are developed, the sooner data from the wide range of time periods can be analyzed. This will give scientists a better idea of the extent of global warming, if any, and how to prevent it.
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