Answer:
gases (hydrogen, helium, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, neon, chlorine, argon, krypton, xenon and radon); one is a liquid (bromine); and a few are solids (carbon, phosphorus, sulfur, selenium, and iodine).
Explanation:
Can someone help me with my last question?
Sodium - Na is a neutral atom with 11 protons and 11 electrons.
protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged. Since the number of protons and electrons are equal, there are equal amounts of both positive and negative charges therefore they cancel out giving Na an overall neutral charge.
Na has 1 electron in the outermost energy shell, to become stable and to gain a noble gas configuration it loses the electron in its outermost shell.
Once it loses its electron, there are 11 protons and 10 electrons, having an overall positive charge of +1. Once atoms lose or gain electrons they become ions, since Na loses electrons its called a cation.
So in Na⁺, +1 stands for the net charge of the ion which is +1 or in other words Na has just lost one electron therefore is +1 positively charged
Answer:
The final pressure is approximately 0.78 atm
Explanation:
The original temperature of the gas, T₁ = 263.0 K
The final temperature of the gas, T₂ = 298.0 K
The original volume of the gas, V₁ = 24.0 liters
The final volume of the gas, V₂ = 35.0 liters
The original pressure of the gas, P₁ = 1.00 atm
Let P₂ represent the final pressure, we get;
∴ The final pressure P₂ ≈ 0.78 atm.
the crust of the earth? if so then it is the outermost layer of the earth.